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Cherokee County, GA Public Health Rules: Rodent Control (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Base duty
Business buildings rat-proofed
Storage clearance
18 inches above ground
Owner liability trigger
Failure to keep building rat-proof
Inspections
Marshal, on reasonable cause
Max fine
$1,000.00 misdemeanor

Summary

Cherokee County's Rat Infestation Control division requires business buildings to be rat-proofed and kept that way, and lets the marshal order harborage eliminated once conditions on a property are shown to invite rats.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Cherokee County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Sec. 14-96. - Business buildings. (a) The owners of all business buildings shall have such buildings rat-proofed, and kept rat-proofed in accordance with this division. (b) Whenever conditions inside or under any such business buildings or on any property on which a business building is located provide harborage for rats such that the marshal deems it necessary that such harborage be eliminated, the marshal shall order the owner to take such steps toward the elimination of the harborage as the marshal, in his/her discretion, deems essential. Failure to obey an order of the marshal after a given date for compliance shall constitute a violation of the division.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 39 | Zoning: Supplement 35).

Full Breakdown

Division 3 of Chapter 14, Secs. 14-96 through 14-101, governs rodent control across the unincorporated county. Sec. 14-96 places the base obligation on owners of business buildings: they must have such buildings rat-proofed and keep them rat-proofed, and whenever the marshal deems conditions inside, under, or around a business building are providing harborage for rats, the marshal can order the owner to take whatever steps the marshal, in his or her discretion, deems essential to eliminate that harborage, with failure to obey by the compliance date itself a separate violation.

Sec. 14-97 layers on daily duties for occupants of business buildings: garbage must go in rat-proof metal or marshal-approved containers, buildings and grounds must stay free of trash and debris that could nest rats, and a program of rat control must be pursued. Sec. 14-98 extends similar duties to dwellings, requiring clean shared areas in multi-unit buildings, rat-proof and watertight garbage containers with tight-fitting covers, and stored materials stacked at least 18 inches above the ground to avoid harborage; it assigns extermination responsibility to the occupant for a single infested unit but shifts that responsibility to the owner when infestation stems from the owner's failure to keep the building rat-proof, or when two or more units or shared areas are infested.

Sec. 14-99 bars anyone, including plumbers, contractors, or utility companies, from removing rat-proofing without restoring it or sealing new openings. Sec. 14-101 authorizes the marshal to inspect any building or property for rat-proofing and infestation conditions whenever there is reasonable cause, and owners and occupants must permit that inspection on request.

Violations & Fines

Failing to obey a marshal's harborage-elimination order under Sec. 14-96, or otherwise violating the rat-proofing and sanitation duties in Division 3, is enforced through the Property Maintenance Ordinance's citation ladder at Sec. 14-34: a warning on the first violation, then Magistrate Court and a fine of up to $1,000.00 on a second, with each day of noncompliance a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who has to keep a business rat-proofed in Cherokee County?
Sec. 14-96 puts the duty on the owner of the business building, and Sec. 14-97 adds daily duties on occupants such as using rat-proof garbage containers and keeping the property free of debris that could harbor rats.
How high must stored materials be kept off the ground to avoid a rat violation?
Sec. 14-98(9) and (10) require rubbish, boxes, lumber, and scrap metal to be stacked neatly at least 18 inches above the ground so they cannot provide rat harborage.
Can the marshal inspect my property for rats without a complaint?
Yes, if there is reasonable cause. Sec. 14-101 authorizes the marshal to inspect any building or property for rat-proofing and infestation conditions whenever reasonable cause exists, and owners and occupants must permit the inspection.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Cherokee County

All Cherokee County rules

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