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Dade City, FL Public Health Rules: Rodent Control (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing purpose clause
§ 102-131(b)(1), rodent habitat
Owner's control duty
§ 102-133(a), trash/debris/water
Fill material rule
§ 102-133(d), rodent harborage
Notice-to-cure period
20 calendar days
Appeal fee and window
$250.00, within 15 days
Imminent threat
City may abate without prior notice

Summary

Dade City treats a property that becomes a habitat for rodents or vermin as a public nuisance under Code of Ordinances §§ 102-131 and 102-133. Owners must control trash, debris and stagnant water, and may not keep fill in a way that creates rodent harborage, with cleanup enforced through a notice-and-abatement process.

(b)The purpose and intent of this section is to prevent conditions on property that result in the following:(1)Property being inhabited by, or providing a habitat for, rodents, vermin, reptiles, or other wild animals. ... (d)Keeping of fill on property. Every owner and, if applicable, every agent, custodian, lessee, or occupant of property shall reasonably regulate and effectively control the property so as to prevent the keeping of fill on it to prevent the creation of (i) a habitat for rodents, vermin, reptiles, or other wild animals, (ii) breeding ground for mosquitoes, (iii) a place conducive to illegal activity, (iv) a place that threatens or endangers the public health, safety or welfare of city residents, (v) a place that is reasonably believed to cause currently, or potentially to cause in the future, ailments or disease, or (vi) a condition on the property that adversely affects and impairs the economic value or enjoyment of surrounding or nearby property.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 18 | Land Development Regulations: Supplement 1).

Full Breakdown

Section 102-131(b)(1) states that the purpose of chapter 102's lot clean-up article is to prevent conditions on property that result in the property being inhabited by, or providing a habitat for, rodents, vermin, reptiles, or other wild animals, alongside related harms like mosquito breeding and impaired property value. Section 102-133(a) turns that purpose into a duty: every owner, agent, custodian, lessee or occupant must reasonably regulate, mow, maintain and effectively control accumulations of trash, junk or debris, living and nonliving plant material, and stagnant water, both on the property itself and on the adjoining unpaved right-of-way strip.

Section 102-133(d) separately addresses fill material, requiring owners to prevent the keeping of fill on their property in a manner that creates a habitat for rodents, vermin, reptiles or other wild animals, among other listed harms. Section 102-132 declares these conditions a nuisance and menace to public health, safety and welfare. If the city manager determines an imminent public-health or public-safety threat exists because of such conditions, section 102-133(e) allows the city to remedy the threat immediately without prior notice, followed by after-the-fact notice to the owner within five work days and 15 days to reimburse the city or appeal. 00 filing fee to appeal to the city manager within 15 days, with unresolved violations subject to a special assessment lien under section 102-135.

Violations & Fines

Allowing trash, debris, stagnant water or improperly kept fill to create a rodent or vermin habitat violates sections 102-131 and 102-133 of the Code of Ordinances. A standard violation carries a 20-day notice to abate and a $250.00 fee to appeal within 15 days. An imminent public-health threat may be abated by the city immediately, with the owner billed for the cost and given 15 days after after-the-fact notice to pay or appeal.

Frequently Asked Questions

What counts as a rodent nuisance under Dade City's code?
Section 102-131(b)(1) targets any property condition that creates a habitat for rodents, vermin, reptiles or other wild animals, and section 102-133(a) and (d) tie that purpose to trash, debris, stagnant water and improperly kept fill on the lot and the adjoining right-of-way strip.
Can the city clean up my property without warning me first?
Only if the city manager determines an imminent public-health or public-safety threat exists. Section 102-133(e) allows immediate abatement in that situation, but the owner still gets after-the-fact notice within five work days and 15 days to reimburse the city or appeal.
What does a normal rodent-nuisance violation notice require?
Under section 102-134, the city sends a certified-mail notice of violation and gives the owner 20 calendar days to abate the condition. Appealing to the city manager costs $250.00 and must be filed within 15 days of receiving the notice.
Does keeping a pile of fill dirt on my lot violate this rule?
It can. Section 102-133(d) specifically requires owners to prevent fill from being kept on their property in a way that creates a habitat for rodents, vermin, reptiles or other wild animals, separately from the general trash and debris duty in subsection (a).

Sources & Official References

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