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Farmington Hills, MI Public Health Rules: Rodent Control (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Container standard
Tightly covered, animal-proof, rodent-proof
Construction requirement
Reasonably substantial, secured against scattering
Recyclables
Must use city-approved containers (Sec. 14-6)
Applies to
All premises accumulating solid waste
First-offense fine
$150 civil infraction minimum

Summary

Farmington Hills requires every property to keep accumulated solid waste in containers that are tightly covered and animal-proof and rodent-proof, and sturdy enough to handle without spilling, under Sec. 14-3 of the solid waste chapter.

No person shall be permitted to accumulate upon his or her premises any solid waste unless it is placed and maintained in containers which are tightly covered and also animal-proof and rodent-proof. Containers for solid waste shall be of reasonably substantial construction to permit handling and shall also be large enough and secured to prevent the scattering of materials. Persons who are subject to the mandatory separation of recyclable material provisions of this chapter shall use the approved containers provided by the city for the collection of the recyclables.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 36).

Full Breakdown

Sec. ' That single sentence doubles as the city's rodent and vector control rule for household and business trash, since an open or poorly sealed can is exactly what draws rats, raccoons and other pests onto a property. The section goes further on construction quality, requiring containers to be 'of reasonably substantial construction to permit handling' and 'large enough and secured to prevent the scattering of materials,' so a flimsy or overfilled can that spills onto the lawn or blows open in wind is itself a violation independent of any pest complaint.

The same section folds in the city's recycling program: anyone subject to the mandatory separation-of-recyclables rules in Sec. 14-6 must use the 'approved containers' the city itself provides for recyclable collection, rather than substituting a private bin. Read together with Sec. 14-2's ban on burying or dumping solid waste and Sec. 14-5's requirement that commercial establishments store waste 'in receptacles as herein provided,' Sec. 14-3 is the operative rodent-control hook the city uses citywide, covering single-family, multifamily and commercial premises alike, rather than relying on a separate health-code vector-control chapter.

Violations & Fines

A leaking, uncovered or non-rodent-proof trash container is a Chapter 14 violation, and Sec. 1-25 lists Chapter 14 as a civil-infraction chapter: the default Sec. 1-24 fine is at least $150 for a first offense and at least $250 for a repeat offense within three years, plus costs, with each day the container stays noncompliant treated as a separate offense the city can cite.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Farmington Hills require rodent-proof trash cans?
Yes. Sec. 14-3 says no one may accumulate solid waste on their property unless it is placed and maintained in containers which are tightly covered and also animal-proof and rodent-proof, a standard that applies to every residential and commercial premises in the city.
Can I get cited for an overflowing garbage can that attracts rats?
Yes. Sec. 14-3 requires containers to be large enough and secured to prevent the scattering of materials, so an overfilled or open can that spills trash and draws rodents violates the section independent of any separate pest complaint.
Do I have to use my own bin for recycling pickup?
No. Sec. 14-3 requires anyone subject to Sec. 14-6's mandatory recycling separation rules to use the approved containers provided by the city for recyclables, rather than a privately purchased bin.

Sources & Official References

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