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Florence County, SC Public Health Rules: Rodent Control (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Nuisance declaration
§ 21-1 (rodent/vermin harborage)
Building rule
§ 21-147(3) foundation walls
Complaint filer
Owner/occupant within 1,500 feet
Penalty
Up to $200 (1st/2nd), $500 (3rd+)
Enforcing office
Planning and Building Inspection

Summary

Unincorporated Florence County treats a property that harbors rodents or vermin as a public nuisance under County Code § 21-1, and requires exterior walls and foundations to be kept sound so rodents cannot get in under § 21-147(3). The Planning and Building Inspection Office investigates complaints and can order abatement.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Florence County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Any act of any person, group, or business within the (the owner or offending occupant) unincorporated area of the county which results in accumulation of refuse, debris or abandoned property on premises owned by or under the control of such owner or offending occupant and which may provide a harborage for rodents, vermin, and other pest, depreciate property values of neighboring properties, or constitutes a detriment, danger or hazard to the health, safety and welfare of residents of the county is hereby declared to be a public nuisance. ... (3)Foundation walls. All foundation walls shall be maintained and free from open cracks and breaks and kept in such condition so as to prevent the entry of rodents and other pests.

Full Breakdown

Florence County Code § 21-1 declares it a public nuisance for any owner or occupant in the unincorporated area to let refuse, debris or abandoned property accumulate on a property which may provide a harborage for rodents, vermin, and other pest, depreciate neighboring property values, or otherwise endanger health, safety and welfare. Section 21-2(2) adds inoperable cars, junk, old lumber, tires, furniture and similar debris left outdoors and visible from a public place or neighboring property to the list of specific nuisances that attract vermin.

Separately, the county's building-maintenance code addresses rodent entry points directly: § 21-147(3), governing exterior structures, requires that all foundation walls be maintained and free from open cracks and breaks and kept in such condition so as to prevent the entry of rodents and other pests. Enforcement starts with a written complaint filed at the Florence County Planning and Building Inspection Office by an owner or occupant of property within 1,500 feet, per § 21-3(a), though the code official can also act on a substantially clear anonymous complaint.

After investigation the code official serves a notice describing the violation and a correction deadline, and offers an informal conference to reach a written abatement agreement, per § 21-4. If the owner fails to respond, execute, or honor that agreement, the county can summon the matter to Florence County Magistrate Court and, if necessary, have Public Works or a contractor clean or secure the property, charging the cost back to the property as a tax lien. 00 for a third or subsequent offense, under § 21-5.

Violations & Fines

Failing to abate a rodent-harborage nuisance after notice is a misdemeanor under § 21-5: a fine up to $200.00 for a first or second violation and up to $500.00 for a third or later one, plus a possible bench warrant if the owner skips the magistrate hearing. The county can also clean, remove or secure the property itself and place the cost as a lien on the real estate under § 21-4(d).

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I report a neighbor's property for attracting rats in unincorporated Florence County?
Yes. Section 21-1 declares it a public nuisance to let refuse or debris accumulate in a way that may provide harborage for rodents and vermin. File a written complaint at the Florence County Planning and Building Inspection Office, or the code official can act on an anonymous complaint if the violation is clearly visible from a public road.
Does the county require buildings to be rodent-proofed?
Yes. Section 21-147(3) requires every foundation wall to be maintained free of open cracks and breaks and kept in such condition so as to prevent the entry of rodents and other pests, as part of the county's exterior-structure maintenance standards.
What happens if a property owner ignores a rodent-nuisance notice?
The code official can offer a written abatement agreement first; if the owner fails to respond or breaches it, the county summons the owner to Florence County Magistrate Court. A conviction is a misdemeanor fine up to $200.00 for a first or second offense and up to $500.00 after that, under § 21-5.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Florence County

All Florence County rules

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