Fremont, CA Public Health Rules: Rodent Control (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing law
- FMC Ch. 8.45, "fly, rodent and odor control ordinance"
- Enforcing officer
- City health officer, peace-officer powers
- Hearing notice
- At least 3 business days
- Appeal window
- 3 business days to city council
- Noncompliance cost
- Lien on property for abatement cost
Summary
Fremont's "fly, rodent and odor control ordinance," Municipal Code Sec. 8.45.070, bars any property owner from letting waste attract or feed rodents. The health officer can inspect, order abatement, hold a hearing, and place a lien on the property if the owner does not comply.
No person shall create, allow, or maintain a fly nuisance; nor knowingly allow waste to become a harborage, attractant or food source for rodents, or result in the unreasonable production of odors resulting in the depreciation of adjacent property or comfortable enjoyment of life thereon. Upon knowledge of such fly nuisance, rodent infestation or unreasonable odor production, or after having received a written abatement order from the health officer, said person shall at once proceed and continue in good faith with the abatement of such fly nuisance, or control and elimination of rodents or source of unreasonable odor.
Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 02-2026, passed May 5, 2026).
Full Breakdown
45, cited in Sec. 010 as the "fly, rodent and odor control ordinance" of the city, targets putrescible waste, meaning any solid or liquid matter, including animal or poultry manure, capable of breeding flies or feeding rodents, as defined in Sec. 040. Sec. 070 makes it unlawful to create, allow, or maintain a rodent-attracting condition, and once a person knows of rodent infestation or receives a written abatement order from the health officer, that person must immediately begin good-faith abatement. Property owners must also provide adequate waste containers under Sec.
050, remove garbage at least weekly under Sec. 060, and, where putrescible waste from keeping animals accumulates, use rain-proof, fly-tight, rodent-proof storage under Sec. 110 and remove it weekly to an approved disposal site under Sec. 120. Sec. 090 extends the chapter's animal-related standards to anyone keeping poultry, rabbits, goats, cows, sheep, horses, mules, ponies or similar livestock outside the city's "A" agricultural or "A-F" agricultural flood plain zoning districts, and to anyone keeping more than 75 poultry or rabbits even inside those districts. If the health officer finds a rodent nuisance after inspecting under Sec.
080, the officer issues a written abatement order; if the owner does not comply, Sec. 130 requires at least three business days' notice of a hearing, and Sec. 140 gives the owner a right to appear, cross-examine, and receive a decision. A decision can be appealed to the city council within three business days under Sec. 150. The health officer administers and enforces the chapter with the powers of a peace officer under Sec. 170, and the fire chief and chief building inspector may also inspect under Sec. 180.
Violations & Fines
If the property owner fails to abate after the hearing, or defaults on the abatement order, the city can perform the abatement itself and place the cost as a lien on the property under Sec. 8.45.160, following the lien procedure in Sections 8.40.480 through 8.40.520. Sec. 8.45.200 separately allows the city attorney to bring a civil action to abate, enjoin or compel an end to any rodent nuisance under the chapter. Refusing to allow the health officer or an authorized inspector to enter after a proper demand is itself a violation under Sec. 8.45.190(c).
Frequently Asked Questions
Who enforces rodent nuisance complaints in Fremont?
What must I do if Fremont issues a rodent abatement order?
Can I appeal a rodent abatement decision in Fremont?
Does Fremont's rodent ordinance limit keeping farm animals?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Fremont
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