Harrisburg, PA Public Health Rules: Rodent Control (2026)
Key Facts
- Vectors named in § 6-301.14
- Rats, flies, mosquitoes, or any other vectors
- Enforcing official
- Health Officer and Bureau of Codes Enforcement staff
- Compliance time in a notice
- Not less than five nor more than 90 days
- Stored material racks
- Elevated not less than 18 inches above ground
- General penalty
- Up to $1,000 plus costs, or up to 90 days
- Neighborhood mitigation penalty
- $25 added on conviction
Summary
In the City of Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, any dwelling, building, accessory structure, premises or vacant lot found to be providing harborage or breeding areas for rats, flies, mosquitoes or other vectors can be required to be vectorproofed. The Health Officer can demand a private vector control program plan and can inspect interiors and exteriors.
A. Any dwelling, building, structure, accessory structure, premises, or any vacant lot may be required to be vectorproofed when found to be providing harborage or breeding areas for rats, flies, mosquitoes, or any other vectors. B. It shall be unlawful for the owner, occupant, contractor, public utility company, plumber, or any other person to remove and fail to restore in like condition the vectorproofing from any building, structure, accessory structure, or vacant lot for any purpose. ... D. The Health Officer and any officer or employee of the Bureau of Codes Enforcement, or any officer or employee of the City so designated by the Mayor, may make such inspections of the interior and exterior of all dwellings, multifamily dwellings, buildings, structures and accessory structures, premises, vacant lots, collections of water, or any other places to determine evidence of vector infestation and the need for vectorproofing or additions or repairs to existing vectorproofing. No person shall obstruct such inspection or fail, upon request, to give reasonable assistance relative to the performance of any inspection.
Full Breakdown
Section 6-301.14 gives the City two tools: an order to vectorproof and a program plan requirement. The vectors named in the section are rats, flies and mosquitoes, and the order can reach any dwelling, building, structure, accessory structure, premises or vacant lot found to be providing harborage or breeding areas. Removing vectorproofing from a building, structure, accessory structure or vacant lot for any purpose and failing to restore it in like condition is unlawful for the owner, occupant, contractor, public utility company, plumber or any other person.
Under § 6-301.14(C), the Health Officer or designee can require the owner or agent to submit a program plan and specifications for a private vector control program. The plan states the type of vectors to be controlled, the name of the company contracted to carry out the program and all work to be conducted. If the Health Officer finds the plan inadequate or incomplete, additional information and additional control methods can be required.
Responsibility for extermination is spelled out in § 6-301.2(D). The occupant of a single-dwelling building is responsible, as is an occupant of a unit in a multi-unit building when only that unit is infested. The owner is responsible when infestation is caused by failure to maintain a vectorproof or reasonably insectproof dwelling, or when two or more units or the shared or public parts are infested.
Related sections go after what feeds rodents. Section 6-313.9 bars depositing refuse, offal, decaying matter or any organic substance where it affords food or harborage for rats, flies or other vectors, and requires stored lumber, boxes, scrap and similar material to be in approved covered receptacles or on open racks elevated not less than 18 inches above the ground. Section 6-309.4(E) requires garbage receptacles to be rinsed and drained as often as necessary so as not to provide food, harborage or a breeding area for insects, birds or other vectors.
Violations & Fines
Violation of Chapter 6-301 is punishable under Chapter 6-103 (§ 6-301.99), which points to the general penalty in § 1-301.99: a fine of not more than $1,000 plus all costs, or imprisonment for not more than 90 days, or both, with each day a separate offense. A written Health Officer notice sets a reasonable time of not less than five nor more than 90 days (§ 6-103.6), and a $25 neighborhood mitigation penalty is added on conviction (§ 6-103.99).
Frequently Asked Questions
Can Harrisburg order a property owner to vectorproof a building?
Who pays for rodent extermination in a Harrisburg rental?
Can Harrisburg inspect my property for rats?
How should stored materials be kept off the ground in Harrisburg?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Harrisburg
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