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Kenosha, WI Public Health Rules: Rodent Control (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Code of General Ordinances § 16.252
Nuisance declared outright
any rodent/insect harborage
Forfeiture range
$50-$600 per violation
Standard abatement deadline
15 days from order
Jail for nonpayment
up to 20 days

Summary

Kenosha's public nuisance code declares any building, container, or structure that gives rodents or insects refuge from disturbance a public nuisance outright. Property owners must eliminate such harborage or face a forfeiture of $50 to $600 per day the condition continues.

Rodent or Insect Harborage(s) means any Buildings, Structures, items, or anything else that provides, or tends to provide, rodents or insects refuge from frequent molestation or disturbance. Examples include (1) an outdoor trash or recycling container that has holes in the container material, an open or improperly closed lid, or that is otherwise accessible to rodents or insects, or (2) deteriorated Buildings or Structures with access points for rodents or insects...B.Specific Public Nuisances Declared...6.Pest Harborage. The existence of any Rodent or Insect Harborage. Rodent-Proof Container(s) is a container made of concrete or metal, or that is either lined with or made of other material that is impervious to rodents; openings into such a container are made of the same and are tightfitting to prevent the entrance of rodents. F.Forfeiture. Any Person cited for violating Section 16.252 C. (Public Nuisance Violation) will forfeit between fifty dollars ($50.00) and six hundred ($600.00) dollars, plus the costs of prosecution, assessments, and surcharges.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 11 Update 1 | Zoning Ordinance: Supplement 9).

Full Breakdown

252 defines a Rodent or Insect Harborage as any building, structure, item, or anything else that provides or tends to provide rodents or insects refuge from frequent molestation or disturbance, giving as examples an outdoor trash or recycling container with holes, an open or improperly closed lid, or one otherwise accessible to pests, and deteriorated buildings or structures with access points for rodents or insects. 6 declares Pest Harborage a specific Public Nuisance outright: the existence of any such harborage violates the section without further proof of a health hazard.

The code also defines a Rodent-Proof Container as one made of concrete or metal, or lined with or made of material impervious to rodents, with tight-fitting openings that prevent entry. Related nuisance categories in the same section reinforce the rodent-control scheme: Junk left in a front or side yard without being surrounded by a fence, kept on a porch, or stored in a completely enclosed, flytight, waterproof, and rodent-proof container is separately declared a nuisance, as is an unburied animal carcass and standing water that becomes an attraction for rodents, insects, or other pests.

An Enforcing Officer may deliver an abatement order requiring correction within 15 days for most nuisances, shortened to 3 days for the Junk-in-front-yard and unburied-carcass violations, and the City may abate the condition itself and bill the cost as a special charge under Wis. 0627 if the owner fails to act.

Violations & Fines

Anyone cited for violating Section 16.252.C (the general Public Nuisance Violation, which includes Pest Harborage) forfeits between $50 and $600 plus the costs of prosecution, assessments, and surcharges. Failure to pay can result in County Jail commitment for up to 20 days, and each day the harborage condition continues is treated as a separate offense. An addressee who disputes an abatement order must commence a contest action in Kenosha County Circuit Court within 15 days (3 days for expedited nuisances) or lose the right to challenge it.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does Kenosha consider a rodent harborage?
Section 16.252 defines it as any building, structure, or item that provides refuge from disturbance for rodents or insects, giving examples such as a trash container with holes or an improperly closed lid, and deteriorated buildings with pest access points.
Is having a rodent harborage automatically a violation?
Yes. Subsection B.6 declares Pest Harborage a Public Nuisance by its mere existence, so the City does not need to prove any additional health impact before issuing an abatement order.
What is the penalty for a rodent nuisance violation in Kenosha?
Section 16.252.F sets a forfeiture between $50 and $600 plus prosecution costs, assessments, and surcharges, with up to 20 days in the County Jail if the forfeiture is not paid, and each day of continued violation counts separately.

Sources & Official References

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