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Springfield, MO Public Health Rules: Rodent Control (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Nuisance basis
Rodent/vermin harborage listed nuisance category
First fine
$25 for first violation
Repeat fine
Up to $300, 4th+ offense
Enforcement
City manager orders abatement

Summary

Springfield treats outdoor storage or dilapidated structures that create rodent or vermin harborage as a public nuisance property owners must abate, per City Code § 74-382, enforced by the city manager with escalating fines.

A property owner has an ongoing obligation to remove or abate nuisances from all the owner's lots or lands...(7)Potential harborage.a.Outdoor storage of material that:...2.Creates a potential rodent or vermin harborage...(8)Dilapidated fences, barns, sheds, or other buildings...b.Dilapidated barns, sheds, or other buildings that:...3.Harbor, or could harbor or breed mosquitoes, ants, flies, rats, mice, or other insects, animals, or vermin.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 23 Update 2 | Land Development Code: Supplement 9 Update 1).

Full Breakdown

City Code § 74-382 lists rodent and vermin harborage among the nuisances every property owner in the city must remove from their land. Outdoor storage that creates a potential rodent or vermin harborage, or that collects standing water for mosquito breeding, is a listed nuisance, as are dilapidated fences, barns or sheds that harbor or could harbor rats, mice or other vermin, and compost piles not maintained to prevent rodent harborage. Under § 74-381, any property owner who causes, maintains or permits such a nuisance violates the chapter; the city manager can order abatement, and § 74-386 sets fines from $25 for a first offense up to $300 for a fourth or later offense within 12 months.

Violations & Fines

Maintaining outdoor storage, a compost pile, or a dilapidated fence, barn or shed that harbors or could harbor rats, mice or vermin violates §§ 74-382 and 74-381, with fines escalating from $25 to $300 per repeat offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Springfield regulate rodent harborage on private property?
Yes. City Code § 74-382 lists outdoor storage and dilapidated structures that harbor rats, mice or vermin as a public nuisance every property owner must abate.
What's the fine for a rodent-harborage nuisance in Springfield?
Under § 74-386, fines start at $25 for a first offense and rise to $300 for a fourth or later offense within a 12-month period.

Sources & Official References

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