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Wauwatosa, WI Public Health Rules: Rodent Control (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing chapter
Wauwatosa Municipal Code Chapter 8.56, Pest Control
Harborage removal
Piles raised at least one foot off ground
Extermination deadline
Rat holes filled within ten days
Enforcing officer
City health officer and health inspector
Pesticide note
Insect regulation deleted per Wis. Stat. § 94.701(3)

Summary

Wauwatosa's pest control chapter requires property owners to eliminate rat harborage, rat-proof buildings, and keep premises free of rodent infestation. The health officer and health inspector enforce Chapter 8.56, ordering removal of rubbish and lumber piles that shelter rats and requiring buildings be sealed against entry. Owners who miss extermination deadlines face code enforcement under the city's general penalty provisions.

Whenever accumulation of rubbish, boxes, lumber, scrap metal, car bodies, or any other materials provide rat harborage the person, firm, or corporation owning or in control of such materials shall cause the materials to be removed or the materials shall be stored so as to eliminate the rat harborage. Lumber boxes and similar materials shall be neatly piled. These piles shall be raised at least one foot above the ground. When the owner of the materials cannot be found, after reasonable search, the owner or manager of the premises on which the materials are stored shall be responsible for disposal, or proper piling, of the materials.

Full Breakdown

56, Pest Control, covering the city of Wauwatosa in Milwaukee County, Wisconsin, puts the burden of rodent control squarely on property owners, managers and tenants. 020 requires anyone owning or controlling rubbish, boxes, lumber, scrap metal or car bodies that create 'rat harborage' to remove the materials or store them so the harborage is eliminated; lumber and boxes must be neatly piled and raised at least one foot off the ground. If the owner of the materials cannot be found after a reasonable search, the owner or manager of the premises where the materials sit becomes responsible for disposal or proper piling.

030 bars leaving food accessible to rats: waste that could feed rats must go into rat-proof containers, and bird feed must sit on raised platforms or otherwise stay out of rats' reach. 040 gives owners and managers a duty to exterminate rats once holes, burrows or other infestation signs appear, and requires all rat holes and burrows to be filled with earth or ashes within ten days of extermination. 050 requires buildings to be kept reasonably rat-proof, with broken basement windows replaced and window openings covered with hardware cloth, and extends the same duty to sheds, barns and coops, which the health officer can order razed if rat-proofing will not work.

060 authorizes the health officer or a health inspector to investigate reported rat harborages and to check for potential harborage and feeding sites during routine food inspections. 070 records that the reference to insects was deleted to conform to Wis. 701(3), which bars a political subdivision from regulating pesticide use, so the chapter's extermination duty today runs to rodents and other pests rather than insects specifically.

Violations & Fines

Violations of Chapter 8.56 are enforced by the health officer and health inspectors, who can order rat-proofing, removal of harborage materials or extermination on a set timeline; failure to comply with a written order is enforceable under the general penalty provisions of the Wauwatosa Municipal Code. The health officer may also order a shed, barn or coop razed if rat-proofing will not eliminate a harborage.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is responsible for eliminating rat harborage in Wauwatosa?
Section 8.56.020 puts the duty on whoever owns or controls the rubbish, lumber or scrap materials creating the harborage. If that person cannot be found after a reasonable search, responsibility shifts to the owner or manager of the property where the materials are stored, who must remove the materials or pile them at least one foot above the ground.
Does Wauwatosa require buildings to be rat-proofed?
Yes. Section 8.56.050 requires owners, managers and tenants to keep buildings reasonably rat-proof, replace broken basement windows and cover window openings with hardware cloth. The same duty applies to sheds, barns and coops, which the health officer can order raised off the ground, rat-proofed, or razed if infestation persists.
How fast must rat holes be filled after extermination?
Section 8.56.040 gives owners, managers or tenants ten days after extermination to fill all rat holes and burrows on the property with earth, ashes or other suitable material.
Who inspects for rat harborage in Wauwatosa?
Section 8.56.060 assigns that job to the city health officer or a health inspector, who investigates reported harborages and checks for potential rat harborage and feeding sites during routine food inspection visits.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Wauwatosa

All Wauwatosa rules

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