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Wayne County, MI Public Health Rules: Rodent Control (2026)

Few Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing chapter
Ch. 156, Environmental Health Education Program
Program authorized
Coordinated rodent-control education with municipalities
Funding basis
Subject to appropriations; grants authorized
Property mandate
None: no fine or permit imposed
Adopted
Ord. No. 99-537, Sept. 16, 1999

Summary

Wayne County's Environmental Health Unit runs a coordinated rodent-control education program under Ord. No. 99-537: there's no county mandate that property owners rat-proof containers or hire exterminators; enforcement of nuisance conditions falls to your city or township.

City-specific rules exist: Livonia, Dearborn, Westland, and Detroit have their own rodent control rules that differ from Wayne County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

Subject to appropriations therefor, the Environmental Health Unit of the Division of Public Health is authorized to establish and conduct a coordinated rodent control education program with the several municipalities of Wayne County and in conjunction with similar programs in the five surrounding counties. The Division is further authorized to apply for and accept federal, state, and private grants and to enter into cooperative agreements to establish joint and concerted programs to prevent and contain the growth of rodent populations within the urbanized areas of the County.

Source: Wayne County Public Health ServicesView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 31).

Full Breakdown

Wayne County Code Chapter 156, the Environmental Health Education Program, authorizes the Division of Public Health's Environmental Health Unit to run a coordinated rodent-control education program with the county's municipalities and the five surrounding counties, and to apply for grants funding it (Sec. 156-2, Ord. No. 99-537, adopted 1999). The chapter's own findings blame rising rat populations on household garbage kept in plastic bags instead of rat-proof containers. But the ordinance stops at authorizing outreach and cooperative agreements: it sets no property-maintenance standard, permit, or fine for residents, so day-to-day nuisance enforcement runs through your city or township code.

Violations & Fines

None. Chapter 156 creates no offense or fine for residents; it only funds county-municipal rodent-education outreach. A rat-harborage nuisance is enforced under your city or township's own property maintenance code.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Wayne County require rat-proof trash containers?
No. Chapter 156 only authorizes a coordinated rodent-control education program between the county and its municipalities; it sets no container or property-maintenance standard for residents to follow.
Who enforces rat infestations in Wayne County?
Your city or township, not the county. Wayne County's role under Ord. No. 99-537 is limited to funding and coordinating education efforts with local health departments.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Wayne County

All Wayne County rules

Compare Wayne County to another location·View the Michigan public health rules overview

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