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Bartow County, GA Rental Inspections: Tenant Complaint Process (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Who can file
Public authority or 5+ residents (§ 18-558(a))
Hearing window
15 to 45 days after filing
Interested parties
Includes 'persons in possession' such as tenants (§ 18-554)
Forum
Magistrate court or Bartow Superior Court
Outcome
Court order to repair or demolish

Summary

In unincorporated Bartow County, a complaint can trigger a code enforcement inspection of a rental or any other dwelling believed unfit for habitation. County Code § 18-558 lets a public authority or at least five residents file a request, after which the code enforcement officer investigates and can pursue a court order for repair or demolition; a tenant is treated as an interested party.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Bartow County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(a)Whenever a request is filed with the code enforcement officer by a public authority, or by at least five residents of the incorporated area of Bartow County, that any dwelling, building, structure, or property: 1) is unfit for human habitation or for commercial, industrial, or business use and not in compliance with applicable codes; ... or 6) has one or more of the conditions defined in section 18-556 above, the code enforcement officer shall make an investigation or inspection of the specific dwelling, building, structure, or property.

Full Breakdown

Bartow County Code § 18-558 sets the complaint and inspection process for a dwelling, building, structure, or property, including rental housing, believed to be unfit for human habitation, vacant and tied to drug crimes, an endangerment to public health or safety, or otherwise a public nuisance under § 18-556. Although § 18-558(a)'s complaint-standing clause refers to residents 'of the incorporated area of Bartow County,' the article's stated scope under § 18-553(b) covers both residential and non-residential property within the unincorporated area, where this county government's Code applies.

A request can be filed by a public authority, such as a housing, health, fire, or building official, or by a petition of at least five residents; the code enforcement officer also investigates on his own information. Once filed, the code enforcement officer inspects the property, and if the investigation supports the complaint, may issue a complaint in rem against the property, filed in magistrate court or Bartow Superior Court. A summons and complaint go to all interested parties, including the owner, mortgagees of record, and anyone in possession of the property such as a tenant, and a hearing must be held between 15 and 45 days after filing.

Interested parties, which the article defines to include persons in possession of the property, can answer the complaint and appear in person or through an attorney to offer testimony at the hearing before the court decides whether to order repair or demolition.

Violations & Fines

If the court finds the dwelling unfit after the § 18-558 hearing, it orders repair within a set deadline if reasonable relative to the property's value, or demolition and removal if not. An owner who fails to comply faces the code enforcement officer completing the repair or demolition at the owner's expense, with the cost becoming a lien on the property under § 18-558(h), collected the same way as delinquent county property taxes.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a tenant get a rental inspected for unfit conditions?
The ordinance itself does not name individual tenants as complainants; a request has to come from a public authority or from a petition of at least five county residents. A tenant is treated as an 'interested party' who is entitled to notice and can appear and testify once a complaint is filed.
How fast does the county act on a complaint?
After the code enforcement officer's investigation supports the complaint and an in rem complaint is filed in magistrate or superior court, § 18-558(d) requires the hearing to be held no less than 15 days and no more than 45 days after the complaint is filed.
What can the court order if the property is unfit?
Under § 18-558(e), the court can order the owner to repair, alter, or improve the property within a deadline if that is reasonable relative to its value, or, if repair is not cost-reasonable, to demolish and remove the structure and all debris from the property.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Bartow County

All Bartow County rules

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