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Olympia, WA Rental Inspections: Tenant Complaint Process (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Tenant rights document
Given at each new lease or renewal, with City staff contacts
Inspection request
Inspection allowed at the request or consent of a tenant
Written repair notice
Under RCW 59.18.070, before a rent increase takes effect
Retaliation presumption
Action within 90 days of the tenant asserting a right
Court action
Thurston County Superior Court or other competent court
Tenant damages
Actual damages, double deposit, attorney fees and costs

Summary

In the City of Olympia, Washington, every landlord must hand tenants a City tenant rights document naming City staff a tenant can contact if rights under the Rental Housing Code are violated. Inspection can also happen at a tenant's request or consent, and a tenant injured by a violation can sue in Thurston County Superior Court.

Each landlord shall, at the time a new lease with a tenant is executed, or a lease with a tenant is renewed, provide the tenant a copy of the current version of a tenant rights information document prepared by the City, which document must inform tenants of tenants’ rights under this Chapter and identify and provide contact information for City staff that a tenant may contact should a tenant believe the tenant’s rights under this Chapter have been violated. ... Nothing in this section precludes inspection of a rental property or one or more units thereof under RCW 59.18.115, RCW 59.18.150, or other applicable law, pursuant to a valid search warrant, or at the request or consent of a tenant. ... Any tenant claiming injury from any violation of this chapter may bring an action in Thurston County Superior Court or in any other court of competent jurisdiction to enforce the provisions of this chapter and is entitled to all remedies available at law or in equity appropriate to remedy any violation of this chapter, including declaratory or injunctive relief.

Full Breakdown

The Olympia Municipal Code builds tenant complaints into the Rental Housing Code, Chapter 5.82, for rentals in the City of Olympia, Thurston County, Washington. Under 5.82.070(F), at each new lease or renewal the landlord gives the tenant the City's tenant rights information document, which must identify and provide contact information for City staff that a tenant can contact if the tenant believes rights under the chapter have been violated. The landlord also posts information about the City's rental housing and safety inspection program at each registered unit or in a common area.

Section 5.82.090(A)(2) states that the periodic inspection program does not preclude inspection of a rental property or its units under RCW 59.18.115, RCW 59.18.150 or other applicable law, under a valid search warrant, or at the request or consent of a tenant. The tenant notice form for scheduled inspections must tell a tenant with a disability who could be harmed by entry that they can request a reasonable accommodation from the City, including the City picking an alternate unit.

Complaints carry consequences. A tenant complaint alleging a municipal code violation can end the immediate-family exemption from registration under 5.82.070(B)(2). Reports of violations or health and safety conditions since the last inspection let the City require inspection of 100 percent of a property's units under 5.82.090(D)(5), and the 10-year certificate-of-occupancy exemption in 5.82.090(B)(1)(c) depends on no such reports reaching the City.

For repairs, 5.82.110(A) lets a tenant give the landlord written notice under RCW 59.18.070 of a defective condition, naming the premises, the owner if known and the condition, before the effective date of a rent increase. Section 5.82.160 prohibits retaliation and presumes it when the action follows within 90 days of the tenant asserting a right. Under 5.82.170(A) to (C), an injured tenant can bring an action in Thurston County Superior Court or any other court of competent jurisdiction, and a landlord's noncompliance is a defense to an action to recover possession.

Violations & Fines

Under 5.82.170(B), a landlord who violates the chapter is liable to the tenant for actual damages, double the amount of any security deposit unlawfully charged or withheld, and reasonable attorney fees and costs. Under 5.82.170(E), a landlord commits a civil infraction for each day of violation: Class 3 ($50) for a first offense, Class 2 ($125) for a second offense arising out of the same facts, and Class 1 ($250) for three or more, not including statutory assessments. Retaliation is a violation and a defense against eviction.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who can an Olympia tenant contact about a rental violation?
The City staff named in the tenant rights information document. Under OMC 5.82.070(F), the landlord must give each tenant that document at each new lease or renewal, and it must identify and provide contact information for City staff a tenant can contact if the tenant believes rights under the chapter have been violated.
Can an Olympia tenant request an inspection of a rental?
OMC 5.82.090(A)(2) says the periodic inspection program does not preclude inspection of a rental property or its units under RCW 59.18.115, RCW 59.18.150 or other applicable law, under a valid search warrant, or at the request or consent of a tenant.
What if an Olympia landlord retaliates after a complaint?
Retaliation violates OMC 5.82.160 and is a defense against eviction. There is a rebuttable presumption of retaliation when the landlord's action occurs within 90 days of the tenant asserting a right. Listed retaliatory acts include rescinding an offer of lease renewal and misrepresenting facts in a rental reference.
Can an Olympia tenant sue over a Rental Housing Code violation?
Yes. Under 5.82.170(A), a tenant claiming injury can bring an action in Thurston County Superior Court or another competent court, with remedies at law or in equity, including declaratory or injunctive relief. The landlord is liable for actual damages, double any unlawfully charged or withheld security deposit, and reasonable attorney fees and costs.

Sources & Official References

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