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Appleton, WI Rental Property Rules: Repairs & Habitability (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Unfit criteria
Damage, unsanitary, no light/ventilation (4-235)
Maintenance standard
Roofs, plumbing, stairs kept sound (4-236)
Enforcing office
Inspection Supervisor
Enforcement path
City Attorney compliance action, 4-183(d)
First-offense fine
$1 to $200
Screen coverage rule
1/3 of basement window area

Summary

Appleton's housing code makes a dwelling unfit for human habitation if it is damaged, unsanitary, difficult to heat, vermin-infested or lacking adequate light, ventilation or sanitary facilities. Section 4-236 then sets baseline maintenance duties for every residential structure, covering roofs, doors, stairways and plumbing, enforced by the Inspection Supervisor with condemnation and court action for noncompliance.

(a) Any of the following dwellings or dwelling units shall be unfit for human habitation: (1) One which is so damaged, decayed, dilapidated, unsanitary, difficult to heat, unsafe or vermin-infested that it creates a hazard to the health or welfare of the occupants and the public; (2) One which lacks sufficient illumination, ventilation or sanitary facilities adequate to protect the health or welfare of the occupant or the public; or (3) One which because of its general condition or location is unsanitary or otherwise dangerous to the health or welfare of the occupants and the public. ... All residential structures and buildings, or portions thereof, shall be maintained to comply with the following requirements: ... Every interior partition wall, floor and ceiling shall be capable of affording privacy, kept in a reasonably good state of repair and maintained so as to permit it to be kept in a clean and sanitary condition.

Full Breakdown

Two sections of Chapter 4, Article IV (Housing) define Appleton's habitability floor. Section 4-235(a) declares a dwelling or dwelling unit unfit for human habitation if it is so damaged, decayed, dilapidated, unsanitary, difficult to heat, unsafe or vermin-infested that it endangers occupants or the public; if it lacks sufficient illumination, ventilation or sanitary facilities; or if its general condition or location makes it unsanitary or dangerous. Section 4-236 then lists the maintenance standards every residential structure must meet: roofs and gutter systems kept weathertight and rodent-proof, interior partitions and floors kept clean and capable of affording privacy, rainwater drained so it does not cause dampness in habitable rooms, exterior doors and windows kept secure and weathertight with basement window screens covering at least one-third of the window area, exterior surfaces protected against decay with paint or approved coating, stairways and porches built to safely carry normal use loads, plumbing fixtures and chimneys kept in good working and sanitary condition, and bathroom and toilet-room floors kept impervious to water.

Enforcement runs through section 4-183(d): if the Inspection Supervisor finds a building, structure, dwelling unit or equipment unfit under sections 4-235 and 4-236 and the owner or occupant fails to discontinue occupancy within the time the Supervisor sets, the Supervisor notifies the City Attorney, who institutes court action to compel compliance. The Supervisor also placards unfit buildings with a posted notice that the structure is unsafe and its occupancy prohibited until repairs or demolition are complete.

Violations & Fines

Failure to meet the section 4-236 maintenance standards, or occupancy of a building the Inspection Supervisor has found unfit under section 4-235, triggers referral to the City Attorney under section 4-183(d), who can sue to compel compliance, and the property may be placarded as unsafe and off-limits until repaired. Absent a specific penalty, Appleton's general penalty clause, section 1-16, applies: $1 to $200 for a first offense and $10 to $500 for repeat violations.

Frequently Asked Questions

What makes a rental unit unfit for habitation in Appleton?
Under section 4-235(a), a dwelling is unfit if it is so damaged, decayed, unsanitary, difficult to heat, unsafe or vermin-infested that it endangers occupants or the public, if it lacks enough light, ventilation or sanitary facilities, or if its condition or location is otherwise unsanitary or dangerous.
What maintenance does Appleton require of landlords?
Section 4-236 requires every residential structure to keep its roof and gutters weathertight and rodent-proof, doors and windows secure with screens covering at least a third of basement window openings, stairways and porches safe to carry normal loads, and plumbing, chimneys and bathroom floors in sanitary, working condition.
What happens if the Inspection Supervisor finds a rental unfit?
Under section 4-183(d), if the owner or occupant does not stop using the building within the time the Supervisor sets, the Supervisor refers the matter to the City Attorney to sue for compliance, and posts a placard at every entrance stating the building is unsafe and its occupancy prohibited.

Sources & Official References

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