Bloomington, IN Rental Property Rules: Repairs & Habitability (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing chapter
- Bloomington Municipal Code Chapter 16.04
- Owner duty
- maintain unit and premises per Chapter 16.04
- Tenant duty
- keep occupied space clean, sanitary, safe
- Adopted-code violation fine
- $100 under § 16.10.030
- Enforcement route
- HAND cycle inspections tied to occupancy permits
- Appeal body
- Board of Housing and Quality Appeals
Summary
In the City of Bloomington, every residential rental unit must meet the exterior, interior and structural maintenance standards in Bloomington Municipal Code Chapter 16.04, part of the Residential Rental Unit and Lodging Establishment Inspection Program. Owners keep the structure sound, pest-free and code-compliant, tenants keep the space they occupy clean and sanitary, and HAND enforces both duties through cycle inspections tied to the rental occupancy permit.
The provisions of this chapter shall govern the minimum conditions and the responsibilities of persons for the maintenance of residential rental units and their premises. ... (a)All exterior portions of a residential rental unit shall be maintained in a clean, safe and sanitary condition. The tenant of a residential rental unit shall keep that part of the exterior unit and premises, which such tenant occupies or controls, in a clean, safe and sanitary condition. ... (a)All portions of the exterior of a residential rental unit and its accessory structures shall be maintained in a structurally sound manner, be in good repair and be maintained in accordance with this title. ... (a)All portions of the interior of a residential rental unit and its accessory structures shall be maintained in a structurally sound manner, be in good repair and be maintained in accordance with this title.(b)All portions of the interior of a residential rental unit and its accessory structures shall be maintained in a manner that does not pose a threat to the public health, safety or welfare.
Full Breakdown
Bloomington Municipal Code § 16.04.010 states that Chapter 16.04 governs the minimum conditions and the responsibilities of persons for the maintenance of residential rental units and their premises. Section 16.04.030 splits that duty: the owner must maintain the unit and premises in compliance with the chapter, and the tenant must keep the space they occupy or control clean, sanitary and safe. Section 16.04.040 requires exterior areas to stay clean, safe and sanitary, premises graded to prevent erosion and standing water, sidewalks and driveways kept free of hazards, and bans storing indoor furniture or inoperable, disassembled or stripped vehicles outside.
Section 16.04.050 requires the exterior structure itself, siding, paint and metal surfaces, to be maintained soundly and free of rot, rust, peeling paint, mold and graffiti, while § 16.04.060 imposes the same structural-soundness and health-and-safety standard on the interior, plus keeping shared areas of rooming houses and multi-unit buildings clean. Section 16.04.020 folds the state's adopted building, residential, fire, mechanical, electrical, plumbing, fuel gas, energy and accessibility codes into the chapter, so a rental found out of compliance with those adopted codes is also a Chapter 16.04 violation, carrying a $100 fine under the schedule in § 16.10.030.
HAND enforces the chapter through the registration, inspection and occupancy-permit process in Title 16.03: a unit failing its cycle inspection cannot get or keep an occupancy permit until reinspected and brought into compliance, and owners can appeal a director's order to the Board of Housing and Quality Appeals under § 16.10.050.
Violations & Fines
Failing a Chapter 16.04 habitability standard, or any adopted building, fire, plumbing or electrical code folded in by § 16.04.020, carries a $100 fine under § 16.10.030's schedule, and a unit stays without an occupancy permit until it passes reinspection. Owners can appeal to the Board of Housing and Quality Appeals under § 16.10.050, or contest a fine in Monroe County Circuit Court.
Frequently Asked Questions
What counts as a habitability violation in a Bloomington rental?
Who is responsible for pest control in a Bloomington rental?
Can HAND withhold my rental's occupancy permit over a maintenance violation?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Bloomington
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