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Greensboro, NC Rental Property Rules: Repairs & Habitability (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Repair deadline after written notice
48 hours (§ 11-8)
Covers
Plumbing, wiring, heating, fuel tanks
Unfit-for-habitation standard
§ 11-10, structural/sanitary conditions
Automatic unfit finding
5+ types of violations present
Minimum winter heat requirement
65°F when outside is 20°F, Nov 1–Mar 31

Summary

Greensboro landlords must fix broken plumbing, exposed wiring, unsafe heating equipment, and leaking fuel tanks within 48 hours of written notice under § 11-8. Section 11-10 separately lists the structural and sanitary conditions, like fire damage, inadequate ventilation, or heavy microbial growth, that make a dwelling legally unfit for human habitation.

Sec. 11-8. Owner's responsibility for safety of occupants. (a) In order to protect the health and safety of occupants of a building the owner shall, within forty-eight (48) hours after being notified in writing, repair any broken, burst, frozen or inoperable plumbing pipe or fixtures... (b)...repair any exposed or unsafe wiring.(c)...repair or replace any unsafe and/or dangerous cooking or heating equipment provided by the owner...(d)...repair or replace fuel storage tanks and/or supply lines provided by the owner which are leaking, improperly supported or dangerous. Sec. 11-10(a): The inspector shall determine that a residential building is unfit for human habitation if he/she/they finds that any of the following conditions exist... (b) Irrespective of the above, a residential dwelling unit shall be construed by the inspector to be unfit for human habitation... if such dwelling unit contains more than five (5) separate types of violations of any of the minimum standards set forth in this chapter.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 132).

Full Breakdown

Section 11-8 imposes a hard 48-hour clock on Greensboro landlords: after written notification, the owner must repair any broken, burst, frozen, or inoperable plumbing pipe or fixture (including restoring water service billed in the owner's name), repair exposed or unsafe wiring, repair or replace unsafe cooking or heating equipment the owner provided, and repair or replace leaking or dangerous fuel storage tanks and supply lines. Section 11-10 then defines when a residential building crosses the line into 'unfit for human habitation,' a finding the inspector makes if the building shows listing or buckling walls, supporting members with 33 percent or more damage or deterioration (or non-supporting walls at 50 percent or more), overloaded or insufficiently strong floors or roofs, fire or wind damage rendering the building unsafe, dilapidation or unsanitary conditions dangerous to occupants, inadequate fire egress, defects that significantly increase fire or accident hazards, inadequate ventilation, light, heating or sanitary facilities, missing electrical, heating, or plumbing facilities that create a health or safety hazard, or visible microbial growth exceeding roughly 10 square feet tied to moisture intrusion.

A dwelling with more than five separate types of code violations is automatically deemed unfit regardless of severity. § 42-42(a)(8): unsafe wiring, flooring, ceilings, roofs, or chimneys; no potable water; inoperable exterior locks; broken ground-floor windows; heat that can't reach 65°F when it's 20°F outside from November through March; no operable toilet, tub, or shower; rat infestation from structural gaps; or mosquito- or mold-causing standing water from plumbing or drainage failures.

Violations & Fines

Owners who don't complete required 48-hour repairs, or who let a building sit unfit for habitation under § 11-10, face inspector-ordered correction deadlines and, if ignored, a vacate order; the housing code's fines and penalties under § 11-42 apply, and an owner is not shielded from penalties for conditions the owner caused, though § 11-7 exempts owners from liability for violations caused solely by tenants or their guests.

Frequently Asked Questions

How fast must my Greensboro landlord fix broken heat or plumbing?
Within 48 hours of written notice, under § 11-8, for plumbing pipes and fixtures, exposed or unsafe wiring, unsafe cooking or heating equipment the owner provided, and leaking or dangerous fuel storage tanks: including restoring water or utility service billed in the owner's name.
What makes a Greensboro rental legally uninhabitable?
Section 11-10 lists specific triggers: structurally unsafe walls or framing, fire or wind damage, dilapidation dangerous to occupants, inadequate fire exits, inadequate ventilation, heat, light or sanitary facilities, missing required utilities creating a hazard, or significant microbial growth from moisture. Five or more types of violations automatically qualify.
Is my landlord responsible if I caused the damage myself?
No. Section 11-7 says an owner isn't responsible for the housing code penalties in §§ 11-40 and 11-42 for violations caused solely by the acts of tenants, their guests, or invitees, though the owner still must bring the unit into compliance.

Sources & Official References

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