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Novato, CA Rental Property Rules: Rent Control (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Rent control rules in Novato, CA, also known as rent stabilization or rent cap ordinances, limit annual rent increases and protect tenants from displacement.

Key Facts

Who is covered (20-2)
Mobilehome park spaces only
Base rent date (20-4)
Rent in effect on January 1, 1996
Yearly cap (20-5)
CPI change or four percent, whichever is lower
Tenant consent window (20-9)
21 days after notice of increase
Hearing officer decision (20-10)
Written decision within 120 days
Bad faith penalty (20-21)
Twice to thrice the amount at issue

Summary

In the City of Novato, California, Chapter XX of the Municipal Code is the rent control ordinance, and Section 20-2 confines it to mobilehome parks. Space rents are capped at a base rent from January 1, 1996, with a yearly adjustment of the CPI change or four percent, whichever is lower.

a.Except as otherwise provided hereinafter, the provisions of this chapter apply only to mobilehome parks which contain mobilehome spaces as defined in this chapter and to the mobilehomes within such parks.b.No rent increases shall be permitted with respect to any mobilehome space after the adoption of this chapter, except as authorized by this chapter or applicable law. ... Each January 1, commencing with January 1, ... 2004, an owner may increase the rent charged for a mobilehome space by 100 percent of the percentage increase in the CPI occurring over the 12-month period immediately preceding the September 1 which immediately precedes January 1 of the year in which the increase is permitted under this subsection 20-5(a) or four percent, whichever is lower.

Full Breakdown

The Novato City Council adopted Chapter XX, titled Rent Control, Mobilehomes. Section 20-2(a) states that the chapter applies only to mobilehome parks that contain mobilehome spaces as defined in Section 20-1 and to the mobilehomes within those parks. Section 20-2(b) bars any rent increase on a space except as the chapter or applicable law authorizes.

Section 20-4 sets the base rent: an owner shall not demand, accept or retain rent for a space exceeding the rent in effect on January 1, 1996. Section 20-5 then sets the yearly adjustment. Each January 1 from 2004, an owner can raise rent by 100 percent of the CPI increase for the San Francisco/Oakland area, measured over the 12 months before the preceding September 1, or four percent, whichever is lower. The same section requires a decrease by 100 percent of any CPI decline. The City calculates the figure and notices tenants and owners, and an owner who fails to notice an increase on time waives it for that year. Under Section 20-6, the owner posts the calculation in the park manager's office and sends a copy to the City, signed under penalty of perjury.

Section 20-8 bars an increase because of a change in occupancy, including a sale of the mobilehome, but lets the owner set a new base rent on a lawful space vacancy. Section 20-9 offers two individual routes. A fair return petition is limited to one per calendar year absent exceptional circumstances and is filed within six months after the end of the petition year. Alternatively, a majority of affected tenants can consent in writing within 21 days after notice of a proposed increase. A City-appointed hearing officer decides petitions, with a written decision due within 120 days after the City finds the petition complete. Either side can request a rehearing within 30 days of the mailed decision (Section 20-10).

Exemptions in Section 20-2 cover newly constructed spaces first held out for rent after January 1, 1990, spaces under qualifying long-term rental agreements, and rent for subletting a mobilehome. Section 20-17A addresses rent reductions for service reductions occurring since January 1, 2024. Section 20-23 sets a sunset clause that renews the chapter for successive three year periods unless the Council adopts a repealing ordinance.

Violations & Fines

Section 20-21 makes any violation of Chapter XX a misdemeanor punishable as the Novato Municipal Code provides. A party found by the hearing officer to be proceeding in bad faith is assessed a penalty of not less than twice nor more than thrice the amount at issue, half to the other party and half to the City. Under Section 20-20, the City recovers attorney's fees when judicial enforcement succeeds, and private parties can sue to enforce orders.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does the City of Novato have rent control?
Yes, for mobilehome parks. Chapter XX of the Novato Municipal Code is titled Rent Control, Mobilehomes, and Section 20-2(a) says it applies only to mobilehome parks containing mobilehome spaces and to the mobilehomes within them. Section 20-2(b) bars any space rent increase except as the chapter or applicable law authorizes.
How much can a Novato mobilehome park raise space rent each year?
Under Section 20-5(a), each January 1 from 2004 an owner can raise the rent by 100 percent of the CPI increase, using the San Francisco/Oakland index for the 12 months before the preceding September 1, or four percent, whichever is lower. Section 20-5(b) requires a matching decrease when the CPI falls.
Can rent be reset when a mobilehome is sold in Novato?
No. Section 20-8(a) states that no rent increase is authorized by a change in occupancy, which includes a sale, transfer or change in the occupants. Section 20-8(b) does let the owner charge a new base rent when a lawful space vacancy occurs, such as a tenancy terminated under the Mobilehome Residency Law.
How can a park owner ask for a larger increase?
Section 20-9 gives two routes. The owner files a fair return petition, limited to one per calendar year unless exceptional circumstances exist, within six months after the end of the petition year. Or a majority of affected tenants consents in writing within 21 days after notice. A hearing officer decides petitions after a hearing on at least 14 days' notice.
Does Novato's rent control chapter expire?
Section 20-23 says the chapter would cease on January 1, 2015 only if the City Council adopted a repealing ordinance before then. Without one, it continues for an additional three years and for successive three year periods unless the Council repeals it. The Council amended Chapter XX in Ordinance No. 1716, dated 7-9-2024.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Novato

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