Novato, CA Rental Property Rules: Rent Control (2026)
Rent control rules in Novato, CA, also known as rent stabilization or rent cap ordinances, limit annual rent increases and protect tenants from displacement.
Key Facts
- Who is covered (20-2)
- Mobilehome park spaces only
- Base rent date (20-4)
- Rent in effect on January 1, 1996
- Yearly cap (20-5)
- CPI change or four percent, whichever is lower
- Tenant consent window (20-9)
- 21 days after notice of increase
- Hearing officer decision (20-10)
- Written decision within 120 days
- Bad faith penalty (20-21)
- Twice to thrice the amount at issue
Summary
In the City of Novato, California, Chapter XX of the Municipal Code is the rent control ordinance, and Section 20-2 confines it to mobilehome parks. Space rents are capped at a base rent from January 1, 1996, with a yearly adjustment of the CPI change or four percent, whichever is lower.
a.Except as otherwise provided hereinafter, the provisions of this chapter apply only to mobilehome parks which contain mobilehome spaces as defined in this chapter and to the mobilehomes within such parks.b.No rent increases shall be permitted with respect to any mobilehome space after the adoption of this chapter, except as authorized by this chapter or applicable law. ... Each January 1, commencing with January 1, ... 2004, an owner may increase the rent charged for a mobilehome space by 100 percent of the percentage increase in the CPI occurring over the 12-month period immediately preceding the September 1 which immediately precedes January 1 of the year in which the increase is permitted under this subsection 20-5(a) or four percent, whichever is lower.
Full Breakdown
The Novato City Council adopted Chapter XX, titled Rent Control, Mobilehomes. Section 20-2(a) states that the chapter applies only to mobilehome parks that contain mobilehome spaces as defined in Section 20-1 and to the mobilehomes within those parks. Section 20-2(b) bars any rent increase on a space except as the chapter or applicable law authorizes.
Section 20-4 sets the base rent: an owner shall not demand, accept or retain rent for a space exceeding the rent in effect on January 1, 1996. Section 20-5 then sets the yearly adjustment. Each January 1 from 2004, an owner can raise rent by 100 percent of the CPI increase for the San Francisco/Oakland area, measured over the 12 months before the preceding September 1, or four percent, whichever is lower. The same section requires a decrease by 100 percent of any CPI decline. The City calculates the figure and notices tenants and owners, and an owner who fails to notice an increase on time waives it for that year. Under Section 20-6, the owner posts the calculation in the park manager's office and sends a copy to the City, signed under penalty of perjury.
Section 20-8 bars an increase because of a change in occupancy, including a sale of the mobilehome, but lets the owner set a new base rent on a lawful space vacancy. Section 20-9 offers two individual routes. A fair return petition is limited to one per calendar year absent exceptional circumstances and is filed within six months after the end of the petition year. Alternatively, a majority of affected tenants can consent in writing within 21 days after notice of a proposed increase. A City-appointed hearing officer decides petitions, with a written decision due within 120 days after the City finds the petition complete. Either side can request a rehearing within 30 days of the mailed decision (Section 20-10).
Exemptions in Section 20-2 cover newly constructed spaces first held out for rent after January 1, 1990, spaces under qualifying long-term rental agreements, and rent for subletting a mobilehome. Section 20-17A addresses rent reductions for service reductions occurring since January 1, 2024. Section 20-23 sets a sunset clause that renews the chapter for successive three year periods unless the Council adopts a repealing ordinance.
Violations & Fines
Section 20-21 makes any violation of Chapter XX a misdemeanor punishable as the Novato Municipal Code provides. A party found by the hearing officer to be proceeding in bad faith is assessed a penalty of not less than twice nor more than thrice the amount at issue, half to the other party and half to the City. Under Section 20-20, the City recovers attorney's fees when judicial enforcement succeeds, and private parties can sue to enforce orders.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does the City of Novato have rent control?
How much can a Novato mobilehome park raise space rent each year?
Can rent be reset when a mobilehome is sold in Novato?
How can a park owner ask for a larger increase?
Does Novato's rent control chapter expire?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Novato
California rules heatmap·Compare Novato to another location·View the California rental property rules overview
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Rent Control in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Marin County handle rent control.