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Novato, CA Parking Rules: Abandoned Vehicles (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Grace period
Ten days before the offense applies
Offense level
Infraction under § 18-13.14
Notice to abate
Ten days, registered or certified mail
Hearing request deadline
Ten days after mailing, to the city clerk
Fines under § 1-5.1
Up to $100, $200 and $500 by repeat offense
Enforcers
Chief of police or community development director

Summary

In the City of Novato, leaving an abandoned, wrecked, dismantled or inoperative vehicle on public or private property for more than ten days is an infraction unless it is fully enclosed in a building or stored lawfully for a licensed business. The city council declares such vehicles a public nuisance and can order them removed.

c."Inoperative vehicle" shall mean a vehicle that cannot be moved under its own power or vehicles not currently registered with the Department of Motor Vehicles excluding those vehicles that have been filed as a non-operational status. ... 18-13.14 Abandoned Vehicles on Public or Private Property Prohibited. It shall be unlawful and an infraction for any person to abandon, park, store, or leave or to permit the abandonment, parking, storing, or leaving of any licensed or unlicensed vehicle or part thereof which is an abandoned, wrecked, dismantled, or inoperative condition upon any private property or public property within the city for a period in excess of ten days unless such vehicle or part thereof is completely enclosed within a building in a lawful manner where it is not plainly visible from the street or other public or private property, or unless the vehicle is stored or parked in a lawful manner on private property in connection with the business of a State licensed dismantler, State licensed vehicle dealer, a State licensed auto repair business, or licensed junkyard.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 18-13 of the Novato Municipal Code (Inoperative Motor Vehicles) rests on Section 18-13.1, where the city council finds that stored abandoned, wrecked, dismantled or inoperative vehicles reduce property values, promote blight, invite plundering, create fire hazards, attract minors and harbor rodents, and declares them a nuisance under Vehicle Code Section 22660. Under § 18-13.2(c), an inoperative vehicle is one that cannot be moved under its own power, or one not currently registered with the Department of Motor Vehicles, excluding vehicles filed as non-operational.

Section 18-13.14 sets the offense: it is unlawful and an infraction to abandon, park, store or leave such a vehicle or part on private or public property for more than ten days, unless it is completely enclosed in a building where it is not plainly visible, or stored lawfully for a State licensed dismantler, vehicle dealer, auto repair business or licensed junkyard. Section 18-13.3 adds exceptions for enclosed vehicles and for storage necessary to a lawful business.

The chief of police or the community development director enforces the chapter under § 18-13.5. Under § 18-13.8, a ten-day notice of intention to abate is mailed by registered or certified mail to the landowner and the last registered and legal owner. Either can request a council hearing from the city clerk within ten days under § 18-13.9, and a landowner can submit a sworn statement denying responsibility instead of appearing. Removal to a scrapyard can follow ten days after notice if no hearing is requested, or five days after the council's order. If administrative and removal costs are not paid within 30 days, § 18-13.13 assesses them against the parcel under Government Code Section 38773.5.

Violations & Fines

Section 18-13.18 makes a violation an infraction punished under § 1-5.1: up to $100 for a first violation, up to $200 for a second within one year, and up to $500 for any later violation within one year. Under § 18-13.15(c), a person convicted of abandoning a vehicle faces a fine of not less than $100 and must show proof that removal costs were paid. Refusing to remove a vehicle when ordered is a separate infraction under § 18-13.17.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long can an inoperative car sit on my Novato property?
Section 18-13.14 makes it an infraction to leave an abandoned, wrecked, dismantled or inoperative vehicle on private or public property for more than ten days. Enclosing it completely in a building where it is not plainly visible, or storing it lawfully for a licensed dismantler, dealer, repair shop or junkyard, avoids the offense.
What counts as an inoperative vehicle in Novato?
Section 18-13.2(c) defines it as a vehicle that cannot be moved under its own power, or a vehicle not currently registered with the Department of Motor Vehicles, excluding vehicles that have been filed as non-operational status. An unregistered car that runs can still qualify unless filed as non-operational.
Can I contest a removal notice?
Yes. The ten-day notice under § 18-13.8 explains hearing rights. A landowner or vehicle owner has ten days from mailing to ask the city clerk for a city council hearing under § 18-13.9, and a landowner can instead send a sworn written statement denying responsibility for the vehicle.
What are the fines for an abandoned vehicle in Novato?
Section 18-13.18 punishes violations as an infraction under § 1-5.1, with fines up to $100 for a first violation, $200 for a second within one year and $500 for each later one. Section 18-13.15(c) separately sets a fine of not less than $100 for conviction of abandonment, plus proof removal costs were paid.

Sources & Official References

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