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Amherst, NY Rental Property Rules: Rental Registration (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Registration required for
Every non-exempt rental dwelling unit
Issued by
Commissioner of Building
Standard certificate term
Up to 3 years
Application deadline (existing units)
Within 90 days of effective date
Late fee
Registration fee doubles after 30 days
Fine for renting unregistered
Up to $1,500 or 15 days jail

Summary

Owners of rental housing in the Town of Amherst must obtain a rental dwelling unit registration certificate from the Commissioner of Building before renting any unit, file an application with owner and property details, and renew it at least every three years.

§ 44-3. Rental dwelling unit registration required; exemptions.

A. Registration required. No person shall allow to be occupied, or rent to another for occupancy, any dwelling unit unless the owner has first obtained either a short term rental dwelling unit registration certificate or a rental dwelling unit registration certificate as hereafter provided.

Full Breakdown

' Section 44-4(A) requires the owner of each existing non-exempt rental unit to apply within 90 days of the chapter's effective date, and requires owners of newly built units to register before initial occupancy. The application must list the owner's name, principal residence and business addresses and phone number; details for any co-owner, corporation officer or LLC member; a designated agent or management company if used; and, for pre-1978 buildings, a lead-paint awareness certification. Section 44-5 conditions issuance on a satisfactory Town inspection and current property taxes.

Under § 44-7, a standard rental registration certificate expires no later than three years after issuance, and the owner must reapply within 60 days before expiration. Section 44-3(B) exempts owner-occupied properties with two or fewer units, properties exempted by Town Board vote, certain college, university, faith-based and Section 8 housing, hotels, motels, hospitals and licensed care facilities, and units in the MFR-4a through MFR-7 zoning districts.

Violations & Fines

Renting an unregistered dwelling unit violates § 44-3 and is punishable under § 44-12(B) by a fine of up to $1,500 or imprisonment up to 15 days, or both, per offense. Section 44-12(A) also doubles the registration fee 30 days after a missed due date and adds a $75 fine if a summons issues 60 days late, and unregistered units can be ordered vacated under § 44-6.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do landlords have to register rental properties in Amherst?
Yes. Section 44-3 requires every owner of a non-exempt rental dwelling unit to get a rental dwelling unit registration certificate from the Commissioner of Building before renting it to anyone, with the application spelling out owner and property details under § 44-4.
How long does an Amherst rental registration last?
Under § 44-7, a standard rental dwelling unit registration certificate expires no later than three years after it's issued, and the owner must file a renewal application within 60 days before it expires.
Which rentals are exempt from Amherst's registration law?
Section 44-3(B) exempts owner-occupied properties with two or fewer units that aren't short-term rentals, hotels, motels, hospitals, certain college and faith-based housing, Section 8 Renters Association properties, and units in the MFR-4a, MFR-5, MFR-6 and MFR-7 zoning districts.

Sources & Official References

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