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Island County, WA Rental Property Rules: Rental Registration (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Occupancy types covered
R-1 hotels, R-2 apartments, R-4 care homes, more
Who inspects
Island County Building Official or designee
Exempt
B&Bs with 3 or fewer guest rooms
Fee basis
Square footage of the inspected space
Reinspection fee
$50 per inspection beyond the second
Penalty
Class 1 or Class 4 civil infraction

Summary

Island County has no landlord registry, but its fire-inspection code requires an annual inspection and notice of occupancy before renting out buildings in occupancy groups R-1 (hotels, transient lodging) and R-2 (apartments), among other listed uses, under Island County Code Section 14.03A.030. No one may begin that occupancy without first passing the inspection.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Island County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

A.Buildings or structures in occupancy groups A, B, E, F, H, I, LC as conditioned in the code, M, R-1, R-2 as conditioned in the code, R-4, S, child day care, adult homes, and family homes as defined by the International Fire Code, and future editions of the International Fire Code as may in the future be in effect in Island County, and buildings or structures in which home industries are conducted under the Island County Zoning Ordinance, chapter 17.03, shall be subject to an annual fire inspection by the Island County Building Official or his designee. ... B.No person shall begin or commence an occupancy or home industry subject to inspection under this chapter after the first day of August, 1987, without first having the fire inspection. If no occupancy inspection has occurred within five (5) working days of written application therefor, occupancy may commence and continue, subject to a subsequent satisfactory inspection.

Full Breakdown

03. The Island County Building Official or a designee conducts the inspection. B, no person may begin or continue an occupancy or home industry subject to this chapter, including renting out a covered building, without first obtaining the fire inspection; if no inspection has occurred within five working days of a written application, the applicant may begin occupancy subject to a later satisfactory inspection. A bed and breakfast with three or fewer guest rooms is exempt, and the Building Official may also exempt properties already inspected by the State Fire Marshal.

040 are based on the square footage of the space inspected and are not prorated for a mid-year inspection; a notice of violation triggers a follow-up inspection covered by the same fee, and each additional reinspection in the same calendar year costs an extra fifty dollars. The Building Official issues a receipt for the fee, which the responsible party must post where it can be seen and must produce on request, though the receipt does not excuse any code violation.

Violations & Fines

Renting out or opening a covered building without the required fire inspection, refusing entry for the inspection, or refusing to pay the fee is each a civil infraction under Chapter 7.80 RCW: refusing entry or refusing to pay the fee is a Class 1 civil infraction, and failing to post or show the paid receipt is a Class 4 civil infraction, with every day of continued noncompliance charged as a separate infraction under Section 14.03A.070.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Island County require landlords to register rental units?
No. Island County has no separate rental-unit registry. Instead, Section 14.03A.030 requires an annual fire inspection before occupancy begins for buildings in listed occupancy groups, including R-1 hotels and R-2 apartment buildings, and bars starting that occupancy, including renting the space out, until the Building Official completes the inspection.
Are any rentals exempt from the Island County fire inspection?
Yes. Section 14.03A.030.A exempts a bed and breakfast with guest accommodations for three people or fewer, and the Building Official may also exempt a property already inspected by the Washington State Fire Marshal, but standard apartment and hotel occupancies covered by the chapter still need the annual inspection.
How much does the Island County rental fire inspection cost?
Section 14.03A.040 bases the fee on the square footage of the occupancy inspected, set by Board of County Commissioners resolution, and it is not prorated for a mid-year inspection. If the inspection turns up a violation, the same fee covers one follow-up check, and each additional reinspection that year costs fifty dollars more.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Island County

All Island County rules

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