Royal Oak Township, MI Rental Property Rules: Rental Registration (2026)
Key Facts
- Who registers
- Owner of any residential rental dwelling or rental unit
- Local agent
- Must live in Oakland County or a bordering county
- Registration term
- Two years, or until a change in tenant
- Sale notice
- Seller notifies Building Division within 15 days
- Reinspection penalties
- $100, then $300 for each uncorrected violation
- Failure to register
- Misdemeanor (§ 6-86)
Summary
In Royal Oak Township, Michigan, the owner of any residential rental dwelling or rental unit must register each rental dwelling with the Township and designate a responsible local agent living in Oakland County or a bordering county. A valid certificate of compliance from the Building Division is required before anyone leases, rents or occupies the unit. Failing to register is a misdemeanor.
(a) The owner of any residential rental dwelling or rental unit shall register each rental dwelling with the Township and shall designate a responsible local agent. The responsible local agent shall be a person or representative of a corporation, partnership, firm, joint venture, trust, association, organization or any other legal entity, having his place of residence in the county, or any bordering county, and shall be designated by the owner as responsible for operating such premises in compliance with all the provisions of the Township's codes and ordinances and applicable state statutes. ... (4) Any person failing to register within 15 days of purchasing a rental dwelling with the Township as required by this section shall be charged an additional fee for each unregistered property as currently established or as hereafter adopted by resolution of the Township Board from time to time.
Full Breakdown
Article IV of Chapter 6 of the Code of Ordinances of the Charter Township of Royal Oak, Michigan, adopted May 25, 2017, sets the rental program. Section 6-73 requires the owner of any residential rental dwelling or rental unit to register each rental dwelling with the Township and designate a responsible local agent. The agent must live in the county or any bordering county, and the owner can serve as agent if he meets that residency test. Official Township notices can go to the agent and count as issued to the owner of record. The agent must keep a current list of occupants for each rental unit.
The Building Division keeps the registry as a public record. A change of address of the owner or agent must be noted within 30 days. A seller, including on land contract, must notify the Building Division within 15 days of a sale with the purchaser's name and address. A buyer who fails to register within 15 days of purchase pays an additional fee set by Township Board resolution, and failure to register notices go to the Township Attorney.
Under § 6-74 the application lists the owner, manager or agent and current tenant, the number of rental units, the signed authorization appointing the agent, and other Township rental properties under the same owner. No post office boxes are accepted as an address, and the fee is set by Township Board resolution. Registration lasts two years or until a change in tenant, and a transfer of ownership expires the registration and any certificate of compliance (§ 6-75).
The definition in § 6-72 covers single-family and two-family rentals that are not owner-occupied, along with multiple-family dwellings, boardinghouses, rooming houses, hotels, motels and rented mobile home units. Housing cooperatives, public housing facilities and any rental dwelling currently licensed and inspected by the state are excluded.
Inspections follow registration. Building Division employees inspect within 30 days of registration, then every two years or on change of tenant, on seven days' notice, with a per-unit fee (§ 6-77). A certificate of compliance is valid for two years or until a tenant change (§ 6-80).
Violations & Fines
Section 6-86 makes it a misdemeanor for an owner to fail to register or to fail to obtain a certificate of compliance for each rental dwelling and unit. Under § 6-79, failure to correct violations by the reinspection date brings an administrative penalty of $100 for each violation, and by a subsequent reinspection date $300 for each violation, each also a misdemeanor. Under § 1-11 a misdemeanor carries a fine up to $500.00 and costs, or up to 90 days. Section 6-85 allows up to $500 for each day of a lien-related civil infraction.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who must register a rental in Royal Oak Township?
Can I manage my own rental, or do I need an agent?
What happens when I buy a rental property?
How often are rentals inspected?
Does the City of Royal Oak rental program apply?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Royal Oak Township
Compare Royal Oak Township to another location·View the Michigan rental property rules overview
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Rental Registration in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Oakland County handle rental registration.