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Royal Oak Township, MI Rental Property Rules: Rental Registration (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Who registers
Owner of any residential rental dwelling or rental unit
Local agent
Must live in Oakland County or a bordering county
Registration term
Two years, or until a change in tenant
Sale notice
Seller notifies Building Division within 15 days
Reinspection penalties
$100, then $300 for each uncorrected violation
Failure to register
Misdemeanor (§ 6-86)

Summary

In Royal Oak Township, Michigan, the owner of any residential rental dwelling or rental unit must register each rental dwelling with the Township and designate a responsible local agent living in Oakland County or a bordering county. A valid certificate of compliance from the Building Division is required before anyone leases, rents or occupies the unit. Failing to register is a misdemeanor.

(a) The owner of any residential rental dwelling or rental unit shall register each rental dwelling with the Township and shall designate a responsible local agent. The responsible local agent shall be a person or representative of a corporation, partnership, firm, joint venture, trust, association, organization or any other legal entity, having his place of residence in the county, or any bordering county, and shall be designated by the owner as responsible for operating such premises in compliance with all the provisions of the Township's codes and ordinances and applicable state statutes. ... (4) Any person failing to register within 15 days of purchasing a rental dwelling with the Township as required by this section shall be charged an additional fee for each unregistered property as currently established or as hereafter adopted by resolution of the Township Board from time to time.

Full Breakdown

Article IV of Chapter 6 of the Code of Ordinances of the Charter Township of Royal Oak, Michigan, adopted May 25, 2017, sets the rental program. Section 6-73 requires the owner of any residential rental dwelling or rental unit to register each rental dwelling with the Township and designate a responsible local agent. The agent must live in the county or any bordering county, and the owner can serve as agent if he meets that residency test. Official Township notices can go to the agent and count as issued to the owner of record. The agent must keep a current list of occupants for each rental unit.

The Building Division keeps the registry as a public record. A change of address of the owner or agent must be noted within 30 days. A seller, including on land contract, must notify the Building Division within 15 days of a sale with the purchaser's name and address. A buyer who fails to register within 15 days of purchase pays an additional fee set by Township Board resolution, and failure to register notices go to the Township Attorney.

Under § 6-74 the application lists the owner, manager or agent and current tenant, the number of rental units, the signed authorization appointing the agent, and other Township rental properties under the same owner. No post office boxes are accepted as an address, and the fee is set by Township Board resolution. Registration lasts two years or until a change in tenant, and a transfer of ownership expires the registration and any certificate of compliance (§ 6-75).

The definition in § 6-72 covers single-family and two-family rentals that are not owner-occupied, along with multiple-family dwellings, boardinghouses, rooming houses, hotels, motels and rented mobile home units. Housing cooperatives, public housing facilities and any rental dwelling currently licensed and inspected by the state are excluded.

Inspections follow registration. Building Division employees inspect within 30 days of registration, then every two years or on change of tenant, on seven days' notice, with a per-unit fee (§ 6-77). A certificate of compliance is valid for two years or until a tenant change (§ 6-80).

Violations & Fines

Section 6-86 makes it a misdemeanor for an owner to fail to register or to fail to obtain a certificate of compliance for each rental dwelling and unit. Under § 6-79, failure to correct violations by the reinspection date brings an administrative penalty of $100 for each violation, and by a subsequent reinspection date $300 for each violation, each also a misdemeanor. Under § 1-11 a misdemeanor carries a fine up to $500.00 and costs, or up to 90 days. Section 6-85 allows up to $500 for each day of a lien-related civil infraction.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who must register a rental in Royal Oak Township?
The owner of any residential rental dwelling or rental unit. Section 6-72 covers single-family and two-family rentals that are not owner-occupied, plus multiple-family dwellings, rooming houses and motels. Cooperatives, public housing and state-licensed and inspected rentals are excluded.
Can I manage my own rental, or do I need an agent?
The owner can act as the responsible local agent if he resides in the county or any bordering county. Otherwise the owner must designate an agent who does, and the Township can send official notices to that agent.
What happens when I buy a rental property?
Register within 15 days of purchase. Failing to do so adds a fee set by Township Board resolution. Under § 6-75 a transfer of ownership expires the old registration and certificate of compliance, and the new owner must apply within 15 days.
How often are rentals inspected?
Within 30 days of registration, then every two years or on a change of tenant. The Building Official can enter on seven days' notice at reasonable times, and a per-unit inspection fee is payable at the time of inspection.
Does the City of Royal Oak rental program apply?
No. This page covers the Charter Township of Royal Oak in Oakland County, Michigan, and its Article IV rental rules. The City of Royal Oak is a separate municipality with its own code, so its registration rules do not apply to township rentals.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Royal Oak Township

All Royal Oak Township rules

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Significant Restrictions