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Bothell, WA Right to Farm: Agricultural Zoning Protection (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

AG zone location
Magnolia Dairy properties in the Westhill Subarea only
Minimum lot size in AG
35 acres under BMC § 12.62.030
Animal structure setback
20 feet from any exterior property line, bees excluded
Large livestock
One-half acre per animal and one acre minimum lot area
Small livestock
7,000 square feet per animal and one acre minimum lot area
Enforcement
Community development director; up to $250.00 per day civil penalty

Summary

The City of Bothell, Washington has one agricultural zoning classification, AG, assigned solely to the Magnolia Dairy properties in the Westhill Subarea. BMC § 12.04.025 states its purpose as preserving farmland and encouraging environmentally sound agricultural production, and it subjects further development to Chapter 12.62 BMC and the 1986 King County purchase of development rights.

The intent of agricultural zoning classification (AG) is to preserve and protect irreplaceable and limited supplies of farmland well suited to agricultural uses by their location, geological formation and chemical and organic composition, and to encourage environmentally sound agricultural production. This classification is assigned solely to the Magnolia Dairy properties in the Westhill Subarea: further development of these properties is subject to the regulations in Chapter 12.62 BMC and the terms of the 1986 King County purchase of development rights, consistent with the provisions of Chapter 84.34 RCW.

Full Breakdown

BMC § 12.04.025 defines the AG classification in the City of Bothell as a tool to preserve and protect irreplaceable and limited supplies of farmland well suited to agricultural uses, and to encourage environmentally sound agricultural production. It is not a citywide farm zone: the section assigns it solely to the Magnolia Dairy properties in the Westhill Subarea, and further development of those properties is subject to Chapter 12.62 BMC and the terms of the 1986 King County purchase of development rights, consistent with Chapter 84.34 RCW.

Section 12.62.030, titled Proposed AG agricultural zoning along 88th Avenue NE, lists how the zone accomplishes those purposes: a 35-acre minimum lot size to retain parcels sized for efficient farming, uses related to agricultural production with nonagricultural uses limited to those compatible with farming or requiring close proximity for the support of agriculture, and residential development primarily to house farm owners, on-site agricultural employees and their families.

Farming activity is not confined to AG. The Agriculture use table in BMC § 12.06.030 permits growing and harvesting of crops and plant nurseries and greenhouses in R-C, R-L1, RL2, RM1 through RM3, R-M4, AG, R-AC, OP, NB, CB, GC and LI, but not in R-MHP. Raising and keeping animals for agricultural purposes is permitted in R-C, R-L1, RL2, RM1 through RM3, R-M4, AG and R-AC only. Crop activity must be controlled so as not to result in adverse impacts on nearby properties, including noise, dust, fertilizer or pesticide overspray, odor and glare, and the sale of agricultural products on the property where they were grown is permitted.

For animals, no stable, shed, coop or other structure for keeping animals, not including bees, can sit closer than 20 feet from any exterior property line. Large livestock such as horses, cows, steers and llamas need one-half acre per animal and a one acre minimum lot; small livestock such as sheep, pigs, goats, mink and miniature horses need 7,000 square feet per animal and a one acre minimum lot; poultry other than chickens and small animals such as rabbits need a one-half acre minimum lot. Chickens kept as a residential accessory use are regulated under BMC 12.06.140(B)(2).

Violations & Fines

Zoning violations in the City of Bothell are enforced under Chapter 11.20 BMC, where the community development director investigates and serves a notice of violation. Civil penalties run up to $250.00 per day for each violation from the date set for compliance until compliance is achieved, and the city can recover its investigation and correction costs plus damages to public or private property.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where is agricultural zoning in the City of Bothell?
BMC § 12.04.025 assigns the AG classification solely to the Magnolia Dairy properties in the Westhill Subarea. Development there is subject to Chapter 12.62 BMC and the terms of the 1986 King County purchase of development rights, consistent with Chapter 84.34 RCW. No other zone in the section carries the agricultural classification.
Can I grow crops on a residential lot in Bothell?
Growing and harvesting of crops is a permitted use in R-C, R-L1, RL2, RM1 through RM3, R-M4 and R-AC under the BMC § 12.06.030 use table, but not in R-MHP. The activity must be controlled so it does not cause adverse impacts on nearby properties such as noise, dust, fertilizer or pesticide overspray, odor and glare.
Can I sell produce or eggs from my property in Bothell?
BMC § 12.06.030 permits the sale of agricultural products on the property on which they were grown. For animals, the sale of animals raised for agricultural purposes and the sale of their products, such as eggs, fleece and milk, on the property where the animals are or were raised or kept is also permitted.
How much land does a horse need in the City of Bothell?
Large livestock including horses, cows, steers and llamas need one-half acre per animal and a one acre minimum lot area under BMC § 12.06.030(B)(2). Any stable or shed for the animals must sit at least 20 feet from every exterior property line, and the activity must not cause adverse impacts such as noise, dust, odor, glare and roaming.

Sources & Official References

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