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Dade City, FL Right to Farm: Agricultural Zoning Protection (2026)

Few Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

District
Open Use Agriculture (OUA), LDR § 3.2
Purpose
Supports agriculture, ag-support uses, rural character
Residential limit
Low-density or cluster/conservation subdivision
Ag-support standards
Separation/screening rules at LDR § 4.3.3
Dimensional table
LDR § 5.1.1 / Table 5.1-1

Summary

Dade City protects farmland through its Open Use Agriculture (OUA) zoning district rather than a standalone right-to-farm ordinance. LDR §§ 3.2.1-3.2.2 direct the OUA District to support agriculture and agriculture-support uses and to keep new residential development consistent with the area's rural, agricultural character.

The OUA District is established and intended to: (A)Agriculture Supportive Uses. Support the primary use of land for agriculture and agriculture support uses to help maintain the agricultural and rural character of the district;(B)Ensure Residential Development Consistent with Rural and Agricultural Character. Ensure that residential development is consistent with the rural and agricultural character of the district, by requiring either low density residential development or encouraging residential cluster and conservation subdivisions and subdivisions that are harmonious with the rural economy and agricultural uses; and(C)Consistent with Comprehensive Plan. Be consistent with the areas designated as agriculture on the Comprehensive Plan. ... The OUA District is intended to provide for areas primarily consisting of open spaces, agriculture uses and agriculture support uses and also allow low density single-family residential development. Residential cluster development is encouraged through the use of the Conservation Subdivision option (see Section 7.9, Conservation Subdivision).

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 18 | Land Development Regulations: Supplement 1).

Full Breakdown

Dade City, Pasco County, Florida, does not have a separate right-to-farm ordinance in either the general Code of Ordinances or the Land Development Regulations; instead, agricultural land gets its protection through zoning. ' The district must also stay consistent with the areas the city's Comprehensive Plan designates for agriculture. 9. 1 sets the OUA District's dimensional table covering lot size, setbacks, height and open space. 3, so a specific agricultural operation should check that section for setbacks from lot lines and adjoining residential development before building.

Because the protection here runs through the zoning code rather than a nuisance-immunity statute, a farm operator's main recourse against encroaching development is the district's own low-density and buffering requirements rather than a right-to-farm defense.

Violations & Fines

There is no separate penalty section tied to the OUA District's purpose language; violations of the district's use, dimensional or agriculture-support standards are enforced the same way as any other LDR violation, through the Building Official and Community Development Director, with nonconforming development subject to permit denial, a stop-work order, or code enforcement action.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Dade City have a right-to-farm ordinance?
No. Neither the Code of Ordinances nor the Land Development Regulations contains a standalone right-to-farm provision. Agricultural land is instead protected through the Open Use Agriculture (OUA) zoning district under LDR §§ 3.2.1-3.2.2, which channels new residential growth toward low-density and cluster development compatible with farming.
What can I build in the OUA district?
The OUA District supports agriculture and agriculture-support uses alongside low-density single-family homes; larger residential projects are encouraged into the Conservation Subdivision option under LDR § 7.9. Table 3.2-1 cross-references the specific use, density and dimensional standards that apply.
Are there setback rules for farm buildings and animal operations in the OUA district?
Yes. Agriculture-support uses such as stables, kennels, agricultural processing facilities and produce stands carry their own minimum separation distances from lot lines and screening requirements from residential development under LDR § 4.3.3, in addition to the district's general dimensional standards in § 5.1.1.

Sources & Official References

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