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Lubbock, TX Right to Farm: Agricultural Zoning Protection (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

RE district
Farm, Ranch, Orchard, Winery permitted by right
Riding stables
2-acre minimum, horses/mules/donkeys only
Community gardens
Must register with Director of Planning
Garden sheds
Max 200 sq ft, 10 feet tall
Composting
20 ft from side/rear, 40 ft from front
Violation penalty
Up to $2,000 fine per day

Summary

Lubbock's Residential Estates (RE) zoning district lists Farm, Ranch, or Orchard and Winery as permitted (P) uses by right under Table 39.02.004.a-1 of the Unified Development Code. Community gardens, greenhouses/nurseries, and riding stables carry Limited or Specific status, triggering the use-specific standards in UDC § 39.02.018.b, including a two-acre minimum lot for horses, mules, or donkeys.

Table 39.02.004.a-1 RE Permitted Uses P = Permitted | L = Limited | S = Specific | "—" Prohibited Use Category Land Use Use Permission Use-Specific Standards Residential Uses (including Agriculture) Agricultural Agricultural Uses Community Garden P — Farm, Ranch, or Orchard P — Farming, Landscaping, and Horticultural Sales and Services S § 39.02.018b Greenhouse/Nursery L § 39.02.018b Riding Stables L § 39.02.018b Winery P —

Full Breakdown

1, to provide very low-density neighborhoods that preserve rural character and let property owners keep large animals. a-1, marks Farm, Ranch, or Orchard and Winery as "P" (permitted outright), Community Garden as "P" but subject to standards, Farming/Landscaping/Horticultural Sales as "S" (Specific), and Greenhouse/Nursery and Riding Stables as "L" (Limited). 07, Livestock and Other Animals, of the City Code. A). Gardens must stay free of odors, pests, rodents, and trash; on-site sheds are capped at 200 square feet and 10 feet in height, and composting containers must sit at least 20 feet from side/rear lines and 40 feet from the front line. A-B). 3). 017.

Violations & Fines

Operating an unlisted agricultural use, exceeding the two-acre riding-stable threshold, or running an unregistered community garden violates the UDC. Under § 39.09.004.b.1, any person who violates or fails to comply with the UDC commits a misdemeanor punishable by a fine up to $2,000.00, with each day of continued violation a separate offense; the Director of Code Enforcement investigates complaints and may also sue to abate the violation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I farm or ranch land zoned RE in Lubbock?
Yes. Table 39.02.004.a-1 of the Unified Development Code lists Farm, Ranch, or Orchard as a permitted use in the Residential Estates district, with no special standards required beyond the base district rules. Winery is also permitted outright in RE.
Do I need a permit for a community garden in Lubbock?
You must register it with the Director of Planning under UDC § 39.02.018.b.2, providing owner authorization, a governance structure, hours of operation, maintenance and security plans, a coordinator's contact, and a site plan before it can operate.
How much land do I need to keep horses in Lubbock?
A riding stable, boarding stable, or horse-breeding facility needs a minimum two-acre lot under UDC § 39.02.018.b.4, and only horses, mules, or donkeys are allowed under that limited-use standard.

Sources & Official References

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