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Ocala, FL Right to Farm: Farm Nuisance Protection (2026)

Few Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Ocala Code § 118-137(m)(1)-(2)
Exempted operations
Bona fide farms under F.S. § 823.14
Condition
Follow DACS Best Management Practices Manual
Also exempted
Grazing pastures outside Right to Farm Act
General fertilizer cap (non-farm)
0.7 lb N per 1,000 sq ft/application

Summary

Ocala's landscape fertilizer ordinance, Sec. 118-137, exempts bona fide farm operations from its nitrogen and phosphorus application limits. Sec. 118-137(m)(1) excuses farms defined under the Florida Right to Farm Act, F.S. § 823.14, as long as fertilizer is applied under the state's approved Best Management Practices Manual for the crop involved.

(m)Exemptions. The provisions set forth above in this section shall not apply to:(1)Bona fide farm operations as defined in the Florida Right to Farm Act, F.S. § 823.14, provided that fertilizers are applied in accordance with the appropriate Best Management Practices Manual adopted by the FACS, Office of Agricultural Water Policy, for the crop in question.(2)Other properties not subject to or covered under the Florida Right to Farm Act that have pastures used for grazing livestock provided that fertilizers are applied in accordance with the appropriate Best Management Practices Manual adopted by the DACS, Office of Agricultural Water Policy for the crop in question.

Full Breakdown

City of Ocala Code § 118-137 regulates fertilizer application citywide, capping nitrogen at 0.7 pounds of readily available nitrogen per 1,000 square feet per application and phosphorus at 0.25 pounds per 1,000 square feet per application, and setting fertilizer-free zones within ten feet of ponds, streams, lakes, canals and wetlands. Sec. 118-137(m) carves out two exemptions from all of those limits. The first, Sec. 118-137(m)(1), exempts 'bona fide farm operations as defined in the Florida Right to Farm Act, F.S. § 823.14,' provided the operator applies fertilizer under the Best Management Practices Manual adopted by the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services' Office of Agricultural Water Policy for the specific crop being grown.

The second, Sec. 118-137(m)(2), extends a parallel exemption to properties with grazing pastures that fall outside the Right to Farm Act's coverage, on the same condition that they follow the applicable DACS best-management-practices manual. Because the exemption is written into the city's own fertilizer ordinance rather than left to the state statute alone, a working farm or grazing pasture inside Ocala's city limits does not have to meet the section's numeric nitrogen and phosphorus caps, its fertilizer-free buffer zones, or its commercial-applicator training and certification requirements in Sec. 118-137(n)-(o), so long as it follows the DACS-approved practices manual for its crop.

Violations & Fines

The exemption removes farm and qualifying pasture operations from Sec. 118-137's penalty schedule entirely: violations of the ordinance by non-exempt applicators run from a written warning on the first offense to a $50 fine on the second and $100 on the third and later violations, with each day of noncompliance a separate offense, but an operation covered by the Sec. 118-137(m) farm exemption is not subject to that schedule if it follows the DACS practices manual.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are farms in Ocala subject to the city's fertilizer restrictions?
No. Sec. 118-137(m)(1) exempts bona fide farm operations defined under the Florida Right to Farm Act, F.S. § 823.14, from the section's nitrogen and phosphorus limits and fertilizer-free zones, as long as the farm applies fertilizer under the DACS Best Management Practices Manual for its crop.
Does Ocala's fertilizer exemption cover grazing pastures too?
Yes. Sec. 118-137(m)(2) extends the same exemption to properties with pastures used for grazing livestock that are not covered by the Right to Farm Act, provided fertilizer is applied under the DACS-approved Best Management Practices Manual for the crop in question.
What must a farm do to qualify for Ocala's fertilizer exemption?
It must be a bona fide farm operation as defined in F.S. § 823.14, and it must apply fertilizer according to the Best Management Practices Manual adopted by the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services' Office of Agricultural Water Policy for the specific crop being grown.

Sources & Official References

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