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Methuen, MA Short-Term Rentals: Host Presence Rule (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Owner presence
Owner of the establishment must reside there
Bedroom cap
Not more than six bedrooms for guests
Stay type
Intermittent visits, not long-term rental or apartments
Parking
All parking for residents and guests off-street
Penalty
$300 per offense, each day separate
Enforcer
Building Commissioner, City of Methuen

Summary

In the City of Methuen, Massachusetts, the Comprehensive Zoning Ordinance defines a bed-and-breakfast as accommodations with not more than six bedrooms in a building where the owner of the establishment resides. Guests are limited to intermittent visits, the rooms cannot serve as long-term rentals or apartments, and all parking for residents and guests must be off-street.

BED-AND-BREAKFAST ESTABLISHMENT Accommodations with not more than six bedrooms occupied by bed-and-breakfast guests in which the owner of the establishment resides. Bed-and-breakfasts are intended for guests on intermittent visits, and shall not be used as long-term rental units or apartments. All parking for residents and guests shall be off-street.

Full Breakdown

The only host-presence language in the Methuen zoning text sits in the Article II definition of a bed-and-breakfast establishment in § 2.2. Three conditions are built into that definition. First, the owner of the establishment must reside there, so an absentee owner renting out rooms does not fit the definition. Second, no more than six bedrooms can be occupied by bed-and-breakfast guests. Third, the stay is for guests on intermittent visits, and the ordinance says outright that the rooms shall not be used as long-term rental units or apartments.

Parking is part of the definition too: all parking for residents and guests shall be off-street. Article VIII's § 8.1 separately requires that no land be used unless off-street parking conforming to that article is provided.

The ordinance also defines a lodging unit in § 2.2 as one or more rooms for the semi-permanent use of one, two or three individuals not living as a single housekeeping unit and not having cooking facilities, and it names bed-and-breakfasts among the places where lodging units are found. A boardinghouse is a separate defined term: lodging provided by the owner or operator to at least three, but not more than six, boarders.

Which districts allow a bed-and-breakfast, and whether by right or by special permit, is set by § 5.4 through the Table of Use Regulations, which the codifier prints only as an attachment to the chapter. Section 5.1 makes the table decisive: any use not listed is prohibited. Section 5.2 adds that there shall be no use variances, and § 10.4 repeats that the Board of Appeals shall not grant use variances. The Building Commissioner administers the ordinance under § 10.2. This page covers only the owner-residence, bedroom, stay-length and parking terms the zoning text prints for bed-and-breakfasts.

Violations & Fines

The Building Commissioner investigates written complaints under § 10.2 and serves a notice of violation and order directing the discontinuance of the unlawful use. The penalty for violating the ordinance or a permit condition is $300 for each offense, and each day a violation continues is a separate offense. If the notice is not complied with promptly, the Building Commissioner starts an action at law or in equity to restrain or abate the violation under § 10.7.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does the owner have to live in a Methuen bed-and-breakfast?
Yes. The § 2.2 definition describes accommodations in which the owner of the establishment resides. A property where the owner lives elsewhere does not meet the City of Methuen definition of a bed-and-breakfast, and the zoning text prints no separate category for absentee-owned guest rooms.
How many bedrooms can a Methuen bed-and-breakfast rent to guests?
Not more than six bedrooms occupied by bed-and-breakfast guests. The same definition says the establishment is meant for guests on intermittent visits and shall not be used as long-term rental units or apartments, so month-to-month tenants fall outside the definition.
Where in Methuen is a bed-and-breakfast allowed?
The ordinance sends that question to the Table of Use Regulations in § 5.4, which is an attachment to the chapter. Section 5.1 prohibits any use not listed, and the Board of Appeals cannot grant a use variance under § 10.4, so the table controls.
What is the fine for running a bed-and-breakfast that breaks the zoning rules?
The penalty is $300 for each offense under § 10.2, and each day the violation continues counts as a separate offense. The Building Commissioner serves the notice of violation first and then goes to court if the order is ignored.

Sources & Official References

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