Olympia, WA Short-Term Rentals: Host Presence Rule (2026)
Key Facts
- Who must live there
- Property owner or a long-term rental tenant
- Residency type
- Primary residence, including whenever a guest is staying
- Land use permit
- None required for a homestay
- Applies to
- Short-term rental homestays only
- Penalty
- Civil penalties and suspension and/or revocation of license or permit
- Governing section
- OMC § 18.04.060(JJ)(2)
Summary
In the City of Olympia, Washington, a short-term rental homestay requires the property owner or a long-term rental tenant to live in the residence as their primary residence, including whenever a guest is staying. Under Olympia Municipal Code § 18.04.060(JJ)(2), a homestay needs no land use permit.
2. The following requirements apply to short-term rental-homestays only: (see also 18.04.060.L) a. The property owner, or a long-term rental tenant, must reside in a residence offered as a short-term rental – homestay as their primary residence, including whenever a guest is residing in the homestay. b. No land use permit is required for a short-term rental – homestay.
Full Breakdown
Olympia splits short-term rentals into two types, and the host-presence rule belongs to only one of them. The definitions in the code describe a short-term rental homestay as a type where rooms are rented within a dwelling unit that is occupied by a property owner or long-term rental tenant residing in that dwelling unit. A vacation rental is the type where an entire dwelling unit or portion of it is rented and there is no property owner or long-term tenant residing there.
Paragraph (JJ)(2) of OMC § 18.04.060 applies to homestays only. Under (JJ)(2)(a), the property owner, or a long-term rental tenant, must reside in a residence offered as a short-term rental homestay as their primary residence, including whenever a guest is residing in the homestay. The residency is not a one-time showing: it must hold on every night a guest is present. Under (JJ)(2)(b), no land use permit is required for a homestay, which is the trade-off for the live-in requirement.
The home occupation section repeats the rule at § 18.04.060(L)(3)(e), pointing back to subsection JJ. That section also loosens several ordinary home occupation limits for homestays. The 25 percent and 500 square foot floor-area limit does not apply to short-term rental homestays, the 7:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. customer-hours window excludes them, and the bar on persons other than resident family members taking part in the occupation does not apply to them.
The host also counts toward capacity. Paragraph (JJ)(1)(b) includes the property owner or long-term rental tenant in the count of the maximum number of overnight guests, and the all-rentals rules still demand a business license, a local contact within 15 miles or within Thurston County, and a posted City of Olympia business license.
Violations & Fines
Subsection JJ states that violations are subject to civil penalties and suspension and/or revocation of a City license or permit. A homestay operator who rents rooms on a night when neither the owner nor a long-term tenant is living there as a primary residence has stopped meeting the definition and the (JJ)(2)(a) condition, and the license is exposed to suspension or revocation.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does the owner have to live in an Olympia short-term rental?
Can a tenant run a homestay in the City of Olympia?
Does a homestay in Olympia need a land use permit?
Where else does the host-presence rule appear in the Olympia code?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Olympia
Compare Olympia to another location·View the Washington short-term rentals overview
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