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Walla Walla County, WA Short-Term Rentals: Short-Term Rental Permits (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Short-term rental permit rules in Walla Walla County, WA, also called Airbnb permits, vacation rental licenses, or STR registration, list the application steps, fees, and operating requirements for hosting.

Key Facts

Type I B&B
Permitted (P) in most residential/agricultural zones
Type II B&B
Requires conditional use permit (C), Chapter 17.40
Type II building cap
3 residential buildings max per lot
CUP decision window
Permit action must begin within 1 year
Enforcing agency
Walla Walla County Community Development Department

Summary

Operating a bed and breakfast guesthouse in unincorporated Walla Walla County requires a zoning permit whose type depends on the county's permitted-use table: a Type I guesthouse in the main home is permitted outright in most zones, while a Type II guesthouse using an accessory building needs a conditional use permit and is capped at three residential buildings per lot.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Walla Walla County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

17.16.014 - Permitted uses table. Residential Land Uses

Key; P = Permitted use C = Conditional use permit required AC = Administrative conditional use permit required ... 9.Any lot with a Type II bed and breakfast shall be limited to a total of three residential buildings, including the primary dwelling unit and any accessory building containing guest rooms or farmworker dwellings.

Full Breakdown

Walla Walla County's permitted-use table in WWCC 17.16.014 sets the permit path for every bed and breakfast subtype by zone. Under the table's key, a P means the use is permitted outright subject to the county's general review procedures, while a C means the use is only allowed through the conditional use review process spelled out in Chapter 17.40. In the county's residential land use table, Bed & Breakfast Type I, hosted inside the primary dwelling, is marked P across most residential and agricultural zones, meaning it needs only a standard building and zoning permit.

Bed & Breakfast Type II, which uses one or more accessory buildings, is marked C with a footnoted condition 9: any lot with a Type II bed and breakfast is capped at three residential buildings total, counting the primary dwelling and any accessory building holding guest rooms or farmworker dwellings. Because Type II carries the C designation, an applicant must go through Chapter 17.40's conditional use process, where the county decides whether the use endangers public health or safety, generates nuisance conditions such as noise or dust, and is compatible with the surrounding area, per WWCC 17.40.020.

A conditional use permit approval must be acted on within one year, or it expires under 17.40.025, though the director can grant a one-year extension. Bed & Breakfast Type III, the largest scale with event and dining capacity, carries a C designation only in the Primary Agriculture zone, reflecting its added scrutiny.

Violations & Fines

Running a Type II or Type III bed and breakfast without first obtaining the required conditional use permit, or exceeding the three-building cap in condition 9, is a Title 17 violation. Community Development issues a notice of violation and order under Chapter 14.13, and a missed correction deadline brings a $250-per-day civil penalty and possible revocation of any related permit; willful refusal to comply is a gross misdemeanor punishable by up to 90 days in jail or a $1,000 fine.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does every Walla Walla County bed and breakfast need a conditional use permit?
No. Type I, run out of the primary home, is marked P (permitted outright) in most zones under WWCC 17.16.014. Only Type II, which uses an accessory building, and Type III, the large-event format, carry the C designation requiring a conditional use permit under Chapter 17.40.
How many buildings can a lot with a Type II bed and breakfast have?
Three total. Development condition 9 under WWCC 17.16.014 caps a lot with a Type II bed and breakfast at three residential buildings, counting the primary dwelling and any accessory building with guest rooms or farmworker dwellings.
What does the county consider when deciding a conditional use permit for a B&B?
Under WWCC 17.40.020, the county checks that the use won't endanger public health or safety, won't create significant nuisance conditions like noise or dust, meets the zone's standards, fits the character of the area, aligns with the comprehensive plan, and has adequate public facilities and services.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Walla Walla County

All Walla Walla County rules

How Walla Walla County compares: Most Airbnb-Friendly Cities in America·Compare Walla Walla County to another location·View the Washington short-term rentals overview

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