Walla Walla County, WA Short-Term Rentals: Short-Term Rental Permits (2026)
Short-term rental permit rules in Walla Walla County, WA, also called Airbnb permits, vacation rental licenses, or STR registration, list the application steps, fees, and operating requirements for hosting.
Key Facts
- Type I B&B
- Permitted (P) in most residential/agricultural zones
- Type II B&B
- Requires conditional use permit (C), Chapter 17.40
- Type II building cap
- 3 residential buildings max per lot
- CUP decision window
- Permit action must begin within 1 year
- Enforcing agency
- Walla Walla County Community Development Department
Summary
Operating a bed and breakfast guesthouse in unincorporated Walla Walla County requires a zoning permit whose type depends on the county's permitted-use table: a Type I guesthouse in the main home is permitted outright in most zones, while a Type II guesthouse using an accessory building needs a conditional use permit and is capped at three residential buildings per lot.
17.16.014 - Permitted uses table. Residential Land Uses
Key; P = Permitted use C = Conditional use permit required AC = Administrative conditional use permit required ... 9.Any lot with a Type II bed and breakfast shall be limited to a total of three residential buildings, including the primary dwelling unit and any accessory building containing guest rooms or farmworker dwellings.
Full Breakdown
Walla Walla County's permitted-use table in WWCC 17.16.014 sets the permit path for every bed and breakfast subtype by zone. Under the table's key, a P means the use is permitted outright subject to the county's general review procedures, while a C means the use is only allowed through the conditional use review process spelled out in Chapter 17.40. In the county's residential land use table, Bed & Breakfast Type I, hosted inside the primary dwelling, is marked P across most residential and agricultural zones, meaning it needs only a standard building and zoning permit.
Bed & Breakfast Type II, which uses one or more accessory buildings, is marked C with a footnoted condition 9: any lot with a Type II bed and breakfast is capped at three residential buildings total, counting the primary dwelling and any accessory building holding guest rooms or farmworker dwellings. Because Type II carries the C designation, an applicant must go through Chapter 17.40's conditional use process, where the county decides whether the use endangers public health or safety, generates nuisance conditions such as noise or dust, and is compatible with the surrounding area, per WWCC 17.40.020.
A conditional use permit approval must be acted on within one year, or it expires under 17.40.025, though the director can grant a one-year extension. Bed & Breakfast Type III, the largest scale with event and dining capacity, carries a C designation only in the Primary Agriculture zone, reflecting its added scrutiny.
Violations & Fines
Running a Type II or Type III bed and breakfast without first obtaining the required conditional use permit, or exceeding the three-building cap in condition 9, is a Title 17 violation. Community Development issues a notice of violation and order under Chapter 14.13, and a missed correction deadline brings a $250-per-day civil penalty and possible revocation of any related permit; willful refusal to comply is a gross misdemeanor punishable by up to 90 days in jail or a $1,000 fine.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does every Walla Walla County bed and breakfast need a conditional use permit?
How many buildings can a lot with a Type II bed and breakfast have?
What does the county consider when deciding a conditional use permit for a B&B?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Walla Walla County
How Walla Walla County compares: Most Airbnb-Friendly Cities in America·Compare Walla Walla County to another location·View the Washington short-term rentals overview
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