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Boulder, CO Short-Term Rentals: Repeat Violator Strikes (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

1st violation
$150 civil penalty
2nd violation (same provision)
$300 civil penalty
3rd violation (same provision)
$1,000 civil penalty
STR eligibility failure
Mandatory license revocation
Reapplication bar
At least six months after revocation
Investigative inspection fee
$250 per inspection

Summary

Boulder enforces short-term rental violations through an escalating civil penalty schedule: $150 for a first violation, $300 for a second, and $1,000 for a third of the same provision. If a short-term rental operator fails to meet the licensing conditions in Section 10-3-19(c), the city manager must revoke the license outright.

(1)Impose a civil penalty according to the following schedule:(A)For the first violation of the provision, $150;(B)For the second violation of the same provision, $300; and(C)For the third violation of the same provision, $1,000;(2)Revoke the rental license;(3)If the city manager finds that a short-term rental license was issued to a licensee who is determined not to comply with subsections (1), (2) or (3) of Section 10-3-19(c), "Short-Term Rentals," B.R.C. 1981, the city manager shall revoke the short-term rental license

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Municipal Code: Supplement 167 Update 3).

Full Breakdown

C. 1981, and it applies to short-term rentals along with every other licensed rental. After notice and a hearing under the quasi-judicial procedures of Chapter 1-3, the city manager can impose a civil penalty that climbs with each repeat of the same violation: $150 for the first offense, $300 for the second, and $1,000 for the third, under Section 10-3-16(a)(1)(A)-(C). " Once revoked, Section 10-3-16(g) bars the same licensee from reapplying for the same unit for at least six months, and only if the new application demonstrates compliance with every licensing requirement.

Operators also pay a $250 fee per investigative inspection the city manager conducts to check compliance, under paragraph (f). If notice reaches the city manager at least 48 hours before a scheduled violation hearing that the problem is fixed, the manager reinspects and can cancel the hearing under paragraph (c). Separately, criminal prosecution under Section 10-3-17 carries a fine of $500 to $2,000 per violation, or up to 90 days in jail, or both, and courts weigh confiscatory-fine limits and aggravating factors like flagrant, intentional violations when setting the amount.

Violations & Fines

A first violation of any Chapter 3 provision costs $150, a second offense of the same provision costs $300, and a third costs $1,000, all imposed administratively after a hearing. A short-term rental license issued to someone who does not meet Section 10-3-19(c)'s ownership and residency conditions must be revoked, and the same licensee is locked out of reapplying for that unit for six months. Criminal charges under Section 10-3-17 can add $500 to $2,000 per violation or 90 days in jail.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does a repeat short-term rental violation cost in Boulder?
The civil penalty escalates with each repeat of the same violation under Section 10-3-16(a)(1): $150 for the first offense, $300 for the second, and $1,000 for the third. The city manager imposes the penalty administratively after giving the operator notice and a hearing under Chapter 1-3's quasi-judicial procedures.
Can Boulder revoke a short-term rental license?
Yes, and revocation is mandatory in one specific case. Under Section 10-3-16(a)(3), if the city manager finds a short-term rental license went to someone who does not actually satisfy the ownership and principal-residence conditions in Section 10-3-19(c)(1) through (3), the manager "shall revoke the short-term rental license."
Can a revoked host reapply right away?
No. Section 10-3-16(g) bars the city manager from accepting a new application from the same licensee for the same unit for at least six months after revocation, and only then if the new application shows compliance with every licensing requirement.
Is there a criminal penalty on top of the civil fines?
Yes. Section 10-3-17(a) makes any violation of Chapter 3 punishable by a fine of $500 to $2,000 per violation, up to 90 days in jail, or both, separate from the administrative civil penalty schedule, and the court can add a cease-and-desist order.

Sources & Official References

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