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Fountain Valley, CA Short-Term Rentals: Repeat Violator Strikes (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

First violation
Fine up to $1,500
Second violation within one year
Fine up to $3,000
Each additional violation within one year
Fine up to $5,000
Continuing violations
Each day is a separate offense
Hardship waiver request deadline
Thirty days after the fine is imposed
Time to pay or request hearing
Fifteen calendar days from service
Underlying rule
Short-term rentals prohibited under Chapter 4.95

Summary

In the City of Fountain Valley, California, short-term rentals are banned outright, and repeat offenders face escalating administrative fines: up to $1,500 for a first violation, $3,000 for a second within one year, and $5,000 for each additional violation within one year of the first. Each day of violation counts as a separate offense.

§ 1.13.070. Administrative fine. ... (d) Notwithstanding any other law, including subsections (b) and (c), an administrative citation for the violation of a short-term rental ordinance is punishable by the following: (1) A fine not exceeding one thousand five hundred dollars for a first violation. (2) A fine not exceeding three thousand dollars for a second violation of the same ordinance within one year. (3) A fine not exceeding five thousand dollars for each additional violation of the same ordinance within one year of the first violation. ... (f) Continuing Violation. Each and every day during any portion of which any violation is committed, continued, maintained or permitted shall constitute a separate offense.

Full Breakdown

Fountain Valley does not run a formal points or strike system. Instead, Municipal Code § 1.13.070(d) counts violations of the same short-term rental ordinance inside a rolling one-year window and raises the maximum fine at each step. The underlying rule sits in Chapter 4.95: no owner, person, firm, corporation or hosting platform may offer, operate or advertise a short-term rental (a dwelling rented for thirty consecutive days or less) in the City of Fountain Valley.

The ladder works like this. A first violation carries a fine not exceeding $1,500. A second violation of the same ordinance within one year carries up to $3,000. Every additional violation within one year of the first violation carries up to $5,000. These caps apply notwithstanding the lower general tiers of $100, $200 and $500 in subsection (b) and the building-code tiers in subsection (c). Under subsection (f), each day during any part of which a violation is committed, continued, maintained or permitted is a separate offense, so a listing that stays live for a week can be cited repeatedly.

The fines from the second step up are open to a hardship waiver under subsection (e). The responsible party must show the city manager, within thirty days after the fine is imposed, that it made a bona fide effort to comply after the first violation and that paying the full amount would impose an undue financial burden.

Process matters too. The responsible party has fifteen calendar days from service of the citation to pay or to ask the city clerk in writing for a hearing, with an advance deposit of the fine. The city manager, or an appointee, serves as hearing officer, and the written order is final at the city level. Judicial review goes to the Orange County Superior Court, West Justice Center, by appeal within twenty calendar days or by writ petition within ninety calendar days.

The same three-tier schedule is repeated for short-term rental violations prosecuted as infractions in the general penalty section, § 1.16.010, where the hardship showing is made to the court instead of the city manager.

Violations & Fines

Failing to pay the fine or request a hearing within fifteen calendar days, or ignoring the administrative order, is an event under § 1.13.100 that lets the city raise the fine up to the § 1.13.070 caps, treat it as an account receivable, and treat the violation as a misdemeanor and a public nuisance. Paying a fine does not excuse correcting the violation, and the city can refuse permits or licenses to anyone with unpaid fines. Infraction prosecutions add a civil penalty of up to $1,000 per day.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Fountain Valley use a three-strikes system for short-term rentals?
Not by that name. Section 1.13.070(d) escalates the maximum administrative fine with each violation of the same short-term rental ordinance: $1,500 for the first, $3,000 for a second within one year, and $5,000 for each further violation within one year of the first. The one-year window is what resets the count.
Can the fine be reduced in the City of Fountain Valley?
Yes, for the second and later tiers. The responsible party must show the city manager within thirty days after the fine is imposed that it made a bona fide effort to comply after the first violation and that the full amount would be an undue financial burden. First-violation fines are not covered by this waiver.
How do I contest a short-term rental citation?
Submit a written hearing request to the city clerk within fifteen calendar days of service, with an advance deposit of the fine. The deposit can be waived by the city manager for financial hardship. The hearing officer, the city manager or an appointee, issues a written order within fifteen calendar days of the hearing.
Are hosting platforms like Airbnb also covered?
Yes. Section 4.95.030 bars any owner, person, firm, corporation, hosting platform or other entity from offering, operating or advertising a short-term rental in the City of Fountain Valley, and § 4.95.020 names VRBO.com, Airbnb.com and homestay.com as examples of hosting platforms.
Can I appeal the final order to court?
If the administrative order goes against you, appeal to the Orange County Superior Court, West Justice Center, within twenty calendar days after service, or petition for a writ of mandate within ninety calendar days. Miss those deadlines and the decision is deemed confirmed.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Fountain Valley

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