Butte County, CA Short-Term Rentals: Taxes & Fees (2026)
Key Facts
- Tax Rate
- 6% of rent charged (§ 23A-3)
- Registration Deadline
- Within 10 days of commencing business
- Filing Office
- Treasurer-Tax Collector's Central Collections Division
- Reporting Frequency
- Quarterly returns due end of following month
- Late Registration Penalty
- $50 per certificate
- Delinquency Penalty
- 10% plus 10% more after 30 days
- Renewal Condition
- Permit renewal requires taxes current
Summary
Short-term rental hosts in unincorporated Butte County must file a Transient Occupancy Tax Questionnaire with the Treasurer-Tax Collector's Central Collections Division within ten days of starting business, under Section 24-172.1 H.1. The underlying tax itself, set at six percent of the rent charged, is imposed on every overnight guest countywide by Chapter 23-A's Uniform Transient Occupancy Tax Ordinance and must stay current for the STR permit to renew.
1.Transient Occupancy Taxes. Butte County Code Chapter 23-A authorizes the levy of a Transient Occupancy Tax for overnight stays at all lodging facilities. Short-term rental proprietors must complete a Transient Occupancy Tax Questionnaire and submit it to the Central Collections Division of the Treasurer-Tax Collector's Department within ten (10) days of commencing business.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 61).
Full Breakdown
Section 24-172.1 H.1 of the short-term rental ordinance ties permit compliance to Butte County's separate Transient Occupancy Tax law in Chapter 23-A. Chapter 23-A, the Uniform Transient Occupancy Tax Ordinance of the County of Butte, taxes every transient six percent of the rent charged for occupying a lodging in the unincorporated area under Section 23A-3; the operator collects the tax at the time rent is paid and holds it in trust for the county until remittance. Section 23A-6 requires an operator to register with the tax collector within ten days of commencing business and post the resulting transient occupancy registration certificate at the property, and Section 24-172.1 H.1 layers the short-term-rental-specific version of that filing on top: proprietors must complete a Transient Occupancy Tax Questionnaire and submit it to the Central Collections Division of the Treasurer-Tax Collector's Department within the same ten-day window.
Returns and full tax remittance are due quarterly under Section 23A-8, by the last day of the month following the close of each calendar quarter. Section 24-172.1 F.4 makes tax compliance a condition of the annual administrative permit renewal: the Department of Development Services will not renew a short-term rental permit unless the property is current on transient occupancy taxes and has paid them by the required due date. Williamson Act contract properties face an added layer under Section 24-172.1 H.2, which requires the owner to report the short-term rental's annual income to the Butte County Assessor every year.
Violations & Fines
Failing to register within ten days draws a fifty-dollar penalty per certificate under Section 23A-9(a). A late tax remittance adds a ten-percent delinquency penalty, a second ten-percent penalty if still unpaid after thirty days, and one-percent monthly interest under Section 23A-9(b), (c), and (e); a fraud finding adds a further twenty-five percent. Because Section 24-172.1 F.4 requires current tax payment for permit renewal, unpaid transient occupancy tax can also block the annual short-term rental permit renewal.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do Butte County short-term rental hosts pay a special tax?
What happens if a host is late paying the occupancy tax?
Does Butte County require a separate tax filing for Williamson Act short-term rentals?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Butte County
How Butte County compares: Cities with the Highest Short-Term Rental Taxes·California rules heatmap·Compare Butte County to another location·View the California short-term rentals overview
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