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Philadelphia, PA Short-Term Rentals: Taxes & Fees (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

City Hotel Tax
8.5%
PA State Hotel Tax
6%
Limited Lodging License
$150/year
Visitor Accommodation Rental License
$63/unit/year
BIRT (Net Income)
5.81% (2024)
Hotel Tax Filing
Monthly, by 15th
Code
Phila. Code §19-2400 / §9-3700
Platform Collection
Airbnb & Vrbo collect city + state tax

Summary

Philadelphia STR operators must collect and remit the 8.5% city Hotel Tax (Phila. Code Chapter 19-2400) plus the 6% Pennsylvania state hotel occupancy tax on every stay under 30 days. A Limited Lodging Operator License is $150/year; non-primary 'Visitor Accommodation' Rental Licenses are $63/unit/year. Operators also owe Business Income & Receipts Tax (BIRT) and, for residents, Net Profits Tax. Hotel Tax returns are filed monthly via the Philadelphia Tax Center.

The City's Hotel Tax rate is 8.5% of the total amount paid by the guest. The hotel operator is responsible for collecting the tax from guests. In addition to the City's Hotel Tax, the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania imposes its own 7% Hotel Tax on the amount paid by the guest. The total in-state rate is 15.5%. You can be excused from paying Hotel Tax if you have received rent from: Someone who has stayed 31 or more days in a row. Employees of the federal government or the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania who are on official business. Some booking agents (including websites) agree to collect Hotel Tax on behalf of operators.

Source: Philadelphia Hotel Tax (Phila. Code Chapter 19-2400)View official code

Full Breakdown

Under Phila. Code Chapter 19-2400 (Hotel Room Rental Tax) and Bill No. §7210). Hosts who book exclusively through Airbnb or Vrbo benefit from the city's voluntary collection agreements: those platforms collect and remit the city Hotel Tax and PA state tax on the host's behalf. 5% city tax and 6% state tax themselves. Licensing fees are set under Phila. Code §9-3700 series and the Department of Licenses and Inspections fee schedule: a Limited Lodging Operator License (primary residence STR) is $150 per year; a Rental License with Visitor Accommodation designation (non-primary STR or hotel-classified unit) is $63 per unit per year.

A free Commercial Activity License (CAL) is also required before either license can issue. 44% for non-residents) on STR profits. New BIRT filers may qualify for the small-business exemption on the first $100,000 of gross receipts.

Violations & Fines

Failure to collect or remit Hotel Tax: back taxes plus interest plus a 25% penalty under Phila. Code §19-509. Operating without a Limited Lodging Operator License or Rental License: $300 per day civil penalty under §9-3909. The city may also suspend the Commercial Activity License for tax delinquency, which legally bars the host from operating any business in Philadelphia. Platforms are required to verify license numbers and remove non-compliant listings.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I still owe Hotel Tax if Airbnb collects it for me?
Airbnb and Vrbo remit the 8.5% Philadelphia Hotel Tax and 6% PA state tax on hosts' behalf under voluntary collection agreements. You do not need to file Hotel Tax returns for those bookings, but you should keep payout statements showing the tax was collected. BIRT and Net Profits Tax are separate and still owed by the host.
Are stays of 30 days or longer taxed?
No. The Philadelphia Hotel Tax (Chapter 19-2400) and PA state hotel occupancy tax both apply only to stays of less than 30 consecutive days to the same guest. A 30+ day rental is treated as a residential lease and is not subject to either hotel tax, though BIRT and Net Profits Tax may still apply to the rental income.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Philadelphia

All Philadelphia rules

How Philadelphia compares: Cities with the Highest Short-Term Rental Taxes·Compare Philadelphia to another location·View the Pennsylvania short-term rentals overview

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