Sumter County, SC Short-Term Rentals: Taxes & Fees (2026)
Key Facts
- Exempt size
- Fewer than six sleeping rooms
- Long-stay exemption
- 90+ continuous days, same guest
- Taxable rate otherwise
- 3 percent of gross proceeds
- Definition reached
- Residence counts as covered lodging
- Late penalty
- 5 percent per month unpaid
- Governing law
- Sumter County Code § 36-83(d)
Summary
Short-term rentals of a private residence in unincorporated Sumter County are exempt from the county's accommodations fee if the home has fewer than six sleeping rooms used as someone's place of abode. Stays of 90 or more continuous days by the same guest also fall outside the fee. Sumter County Code § 36-83(d) sets these thresholds.
(d)The fees established under subsections (a) and (b) of this section do not apply to any facility consisting of less than six sleeping rooms, contained on the same premises that is used as an individual's place of abode. The gross proceeds derived from the lease or rental of sleeping accommodations supplied to the same person for a period of 90 continuous days are not considered proceeds from transients.
Full Breakdown
Sumter County Code § 36-83 imposes a three percent accommodations fee on rentals to transients, and its definition of covered lodging expressly reaches a residence, meaning a homeowner renting out a house or room can be a covered short-term rental operator subject to the fee, not just a hotel or motel. Subsection (d), however, carves out two exemptions that matter most for short-term rental hosts. First, the fee does not apply to any facility with fewer than six sleeping rooms located on the same premises that is used as an individual's place of abode, meaning a host renting rooms in their own home on a small scale, under six rooms, falls outside the fee even though a larger short-term rental operation would not.
Second, gross proceeds from renting sleeping accommodations to the same guest for 90 or more continuous days are not treated as proceeds from a transient, so a longer-term short-term rental stay is not subject to the accommodations fee at all. Outside those exemptions, a short-term rental host in the unincorporated county owes the same three percent fee, collected from the guest and remitted under § 36-84's monthly, quarterly, or annual schedule depending on collection volume, with reports due the 20th of the following month and a five percent monthly penalty for late remittance.
The county finance director can inspect and audit a host's books to confirm compliance, and false information exposes the host to the added cost of that audit under § 36-87.
Violations & Fines
A short-term rental host who owes the accommodations fee under § 36-83 but fails to collect, report, or remit it faces the same penalties as any lodging provider: a five percent monthly late penalty under § 36-84(c), and audit costs added on if the county finds falsified records. Hosts under six rooms or hosting 90+ day stays owe nothing.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I owe the county's accommodations fee if I rent out a room in my house?
Is a long-term Airbnb stay taxed the same as a weekend rental?
What happens if a host doesn't collect the accommodations fee?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Sumter County
How Sumter County compares: Cities with the Highest Short-Term Rental Taxes·Compare Sumter County to another location·View the South Carolina short-term rentals overview
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