Sumter County, SC Noise Ordinances: Aircraft Noise (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing law
- Sumter County Code § 14-134(d)
- Exempted activity
- Airport and airplane noise
- Nearby installation
- Shaw Air Force Base
- Enforcing agency
- Sumter County Sheriff's Department
- Adopted
- Ord. No. 97-324, June 10, 1997
Summary
Unincorporated Sumter County's noise ordinance does not reach airport and airplane noise. Sumter County Code § 14-134(d) lists 'airport and airplane noise' among the activities excluded from the article's ban on disturbing sound, so operations at Shaw Air Force Base and Sumter Airport are not subject to the county's residential noise-nuisance rules, even at night.
(d)This article shall not apply to noise on construction sites, emergency signal devices, material handling by sanitation crews, licensed game hunting on property where same is allowed, refuse compacting vehicles, airport and airplane noise, and sounds emanating from governmental activities.
Full Breakdown
Sumter County's noise regulations sit in Chapter 14, Article III, enacted by Ord. No. 97-324 in 1997 and amended in 1999 and 2005. within 50 feet of such a property disturbs its occupants. Subsection (d), however, lists a series of carve-outs from the entire article, including noise on construction sites, emergency signal devices, sanitation material handling, licensed game hunting, refuse compacting vehicles, government activities, and, specifically, airport and airplane noise. That exemption covers operations tied to Shaw Air Force Base, one of the county's defining features, as well as general aviation traffic at the county's airports, meaning residents near either field cannot use the county noise ordinance to complain about aircraft engine noise, however loud or late.
The Sheriff's Department enforces the noise article under § 14-135 for the conduct it does cover, but has no authority to cite aircraft noise under this chapter because the county council wrote the exemption into the ordinance itself; any relief for aircraft noise would have to come from federal aviation noise-abatement channels rather than county code enforcement.
Violations & Fines
Because § 14-134(d) exempts airport and airplane noise outright, there is no local citation or fine available for it under this article; § 14-136's misdemeanor penalty of up to a $500.00 fine or 30 days and the Sheriff's enforcement authority under § 14-135 apply only to sound-device noise the ordinance does not exclude, so aircraft engine and flight noise cannot be charged as a violation of Sumter County's noise code.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I file a noise complaint against Shaw Air Force Base under county code?
Does the county noise ordinance apply at night near the airport?
What can residents do about aircraft noise if the county ordinance doesn't cover it?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Sumter County
Compare Sumter County to another location·View the South Carolina noise ordinances overview
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