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Annapolis, MD Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Encroachment Permits (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Standard limit
1/4 of building-line-to-curb distance
Waiver route
City Council resolution + paid consideration
Removal notice
48 hours before infraction
Enforcing office
Director of Public Works
Fine
$100.00 per day

Summary

Annapolis bars steps, porches, bay windows and similar building parts from projecting more than one-quarter of the sidewalk's width, unless the City Council waives it by resolution for a fee.

No person shall erect or build, put or place any step, porch, portico, bay window, cellar door or other permanent part or portion of a building upon or over any sidewalk, so that it encroaches upon or projects over the sidewalk more than one-quarter the distance between the building line of the street or alley and the curb; provided, that the City Council, by resolution passed by a favorable vote of the majority of the entire membership, and upon receipt of adequate consideration by the City, may waive this provision and permit an encroachment upon or over a sidewalk for any distance. The Director of Public Works shall give notice to any person violating this section to remove an obstruction. If the obstruction is not removed within forty-eight hours after the notice, the person is guilty of a municipal infraction and is subject to a fine as established by resolution of the City Council.

(Ord. O-5-04 § 1 (part), 2004: Ord. O-28-91 § 1 (part): revised during 1985 codification; prior code § 19-16)

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 2025 Update 2).

Full Breakdown

Annapolis City Code § 14.20.080 prohibits erecting or building any step, porch, portico, bay window, cellar door, or other permanent part of a building upon or over a sidewalk beyond one-quarter of the distance between the building line and the curb. The only way around the limit is a City Council resolution, passed by a majority of the full membership, that waives the provision after the City receives 'adequate consideration': payment, not a routine administrative permit. The Director of Public Works enforces the section and must give 48 hours' notice to remove any unlawful encroachment before a municipal infraction citation issues; a companion section, § 14.20.100, lets the Director remove the structure and lien the property after 30 days if the owner still refuses.

Violations & Fines

Municipal infraction; fine set by City Council resolution ($100/day per the code's penalty schedule); Director of Public Works can remove the encroachment and lien the property for the cost if not corrected.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I get a routine permit to build a porch over the Annapolis sidewalk?
No. § 14.20.080 caps any encroachment at one-quarter of the sidewalk width; going beyond that requires a City Council resolution granted for paid consideration, not a staff-level permit.
What happens if I don't remove an illegal sidewalk encroachment in Annapolis?
The Director of Public Works gives 48 hours' notice; after that you're guilty of a municipal infraction, and under § 14.20.100 the City can remove the structure after 30 days and lien your property for the cost.

Sources & Official References

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