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Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules in Maryland (2026)

30 rules on the books across Maryland, 14 cities and counties. Select a rule to read the full details.

Severity: Few Restrictions · Light Restrictions · Some Restrictions · Significant Restrictions · Heavy Restrictions

Sidewalk Repair

Who pays for sidewalk repair, the city or the property owner, including cost-sharing programs, inspection triggers, and timelines for fixing damaged sidewalks.

Baltimore County

Significant Restrictions

Under Baltimore County Code Section 18-3-304, the Director of Public Works and Transportation can order the owner of…

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Annapolis

Some Restrictions

Annapolis, not the abutting owner, repairs and reconstructs sidewalks on the right-of-way once the Director of Public…

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Anne Arundel County

Some Restrictions

The County Director can order the abutting property owner to repair or rebuild a sidewalk at the owner's own expense…

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Carroll County

Some Restrictions

In Carroll County the owner, tenant, or occupant of the property fronting a public sidewalk, not the county, is…

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Charles County

Some Restrictions

Charles County's Road Ordinance splits sidewalk upkeep by location: the County maintains hiker-biker paths and…

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Frederick

Some Restrictions

Frederick puts sidewalk upkeep on the abutting property owner, not the city. City Code Section 22-24 requires owners…

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Harford County

Some Restrictions

Harford County's Department of Public Works orders grading, paving or repair of any defective sidewalk fronting private…

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Howard County

Some Restrictions

Howard County Code § 18.402 puts the duty to maintain sidewalks, driveway aprons, and abutting sod on the property…

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Rockville

Some Restrictions

Rockville property owners, not the City, must keep the public sidewalk abutting their lot in proper repair and free of…

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Washington County

Some Restrictions

Washington County can order the owner of abutting property to pave, repair, or maintain a public sidewalk, and can bill…

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Obstruction Rules

What you can and cannot place on sidewalks, including newspaper boxes, planters, sandwich boards, trash cans, and minimum pedestrian clearance widths.

Charles County

Significant Restrictions

Charles County bans permanent or semi-permanent private structures in the road right-of-way, including fences…

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Montgomery County

Significant Restrictions

Montgomery County bans placing objects, fences, or structures in the public right-of-way without a permit; the Director…

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Prince Georges County

Significant Restrictions

Prince George's County bans a specific list of signs and objects from its rights-of-way, including anything that blocks…

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Annapolis

Some Restrictions

Annapolis bars obstructing any public street, alley, sidewalk or footway without a permit from the Director of Public…

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Anne Arundel County

Some Restrictions

Anne Arundel County bans obstructions in County roads, easements, and rights-of-way, and orders anyone who places one…

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Baltimore County

Some Restrictions

Baltimore County Code Section 18-2-501 bars a driver from entering an intersection, driving across a marked crosswalk…

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Carroll County

Some Restrictions

Carroll County bars anyone from excavating a county road or right-of-way, or leaving dirt, equipment, machinery or a…

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Frederick

Some Restrictions

Frederick bars anyone from blocking a city sidewalk with boxes, barrels, tables, chairs, or merchandise. Downtown…

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Harford County

Some Restrictions

Harford County Code § 193-4 makes it unlawful to loiter, stand or remain idle in a public place so as to obstruct any…

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Howard County

Some Restrictions

Howard County Code § 18.400 empowers the County Council to adopt rules preventing "encroachment" and "obstruction" of…

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Rockville

Some Restrictions

Rockville prohibits obstructing or hindering the free passage of persons on any public street, sidewalk, or highway…

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Encroachment Permits

Permits required when construction, landscaping, or other activities temporarily or permanently encroach on public sidewalks or rights-of-way.

Annapolis

Significant Restrictions

Annapolis bars steps, porches, bay windows and similar building parts from projecting more than one-quarter of the…

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Gaithersburg

Significant Restrictions

Gaithersburg City Code Sec. 19-9A requires a city permit before anyone obstructs, digs, excavates or builds in a public…

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Anne Arundel County

Some Restrictions

Anne Arundel County requires a Department of Public Works permit before anyone occupies, uses, or works in a county…

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Baltimore County

Some Restrictions

Before any public service corporation, company, or individual can build a main, conduit, pipe, or other structure in a…

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Frederick

Some Restrictions

Anyone wanting to grade, alter, or otherwise work on a Frederick public way, sidewalk, curb, or gutter needs a permit…

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Montgomery County

Some Restrictions

Any private work in a Montgomery County road right-of-way -- sidewalks, driveways, retaining walls, utility cuts…

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Prince Georges County

Some Restrictions

Prince George's County requires a Department of Public Works and Transportation permit before any sign, structure, or…

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Rockville

Some Restrictions

Rockville requires a City Public Works permit before any private improvement, structure, or work goes into the City…

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Wicomico County

Some Restrictions

In unincorporated Wicomico County, anyone laying pipes, wires, gas lines, irrigation pipes, driveway improvements…

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