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Farmington Hills, MI Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Encroachment Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Permit required for
Any obstruction placed in a street or right-of-way
Issued by
Director of Public Services
Application effect
Agreement to repair damage and indemnify the city
Permit term
Valid only for the period endorsed on the permit
Deposit refund
Unused cash deposit refunded six months after completion
Exemptions
Temporary loading, lawful parking, city-authorized plantings

Summary

Anyone placing an obstruction, structure, or installation in a Farmington Hills street or public right-of-way must first get a right-of-way permit from the director of public services. Applying for the permit is treated as the applicant's agreement to complete the work promptly, follow city rules, repair any street damage, and indemnify the city.

No person shall place any article, thing or obstruction in any street or public right-of-way without having a right-of-way permit required under section 26-28(d), or other authority granted by the city or by law to construct in, access, and use the street or public right-of-way... Where permits are authorized in this article, they shall be obtained upon application to the director of public services upon such forms as the director shall prescribe, and there shall be a charge provided by resolution of the council. Such permit shall be revocable by the director of public services for failure to comply with this article, rules and regulations adopted pursuant hereto, and the lawful orders of the director of public services or the director's duly authorized representative, and shall be valid only for the period of time endorsed thereon.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 36).

Full Breakdown

Under City Code Sec. 26-27, no one may place an article, thing, or obstruction in a street or public right-of-way without a right-of-way permit issued under Sec. 26-28(d), except for temporary loading/unloading obstructions incidental to moving goods to and from abutting property, lawful vehicle parking within the part of the street reserved for traffic, and city-authorized tree/shrub plantings or other installations. Section 26-28 sets the permitting mechanics: applications go to the director of public services on the director's prescribed forms, with a fee set by council resolution, and the permit is revocable for noncompliance with the article or the director's lawful orders.

It is valid only for the period endorsed on its face. Applying for the permit is treated as the applicant's agreement to promptly complete the permitted work, follow all pertinent city laws, repair any damage to the street surface and to other street installations including trees, and hold the city harmless from resulting injury or property-damage claims. Where liability insurance is required, the amount is set by council resolution and a copy must be filed with the city clerk. Where a cash deposit is required, it covers city expenses tied to the permitted work; any unspent balance is refunded six months after completion, and if the deposit falls short the applicant pays the deficit.

Subsection (e) makes clear the city can require its own permit even where the street or right-of-way is also under county, state, or federal jurisdiction.

Violations & Fines

Working in the right-of-way without the Sec. 26-28 permit is enforceable as a violation of Article II, and it lets the director of public services revoke any permit already issued for noncompliance with the article or the director's orders. A permittee who fails to repair street damage or shorts the required cash deposit remains liable for the deficit, and applying for a permit is itself deemed an agreement to indemnify the city against damage or injury claims arising from the work.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to place a dumpster or materials in the street in Farmington Hills?
Yes. City Code Sec. 26-27 bars placing any article, thing, or obstruction in a street or public right-of-way without the right-of-way permit required by Sec. 26-28(d), unless it falls under a narrow exception such as temporary loading incidental to moving goods to or from the property. Apply to the director of public services, who sets the application form and the fee by council resolution before work can begin.
Who approves right-of-way permits and can they be revoked?
The director of public services issues and administers right-of-way permits under Sec. 26-28. The director can revoke a permit at any time for failure to comply with Article II, the rules adopted under it, or the director's lawful orders, and the permit is valid only for the period of time endorsed on it, so ongoing work needs an active, unexpired permit.
What happens to my cash deposit after the work is done?
Section 26-28(c) requires a cash deposit sized to cover city expenses from the permitted work. Six months after the work is completed, any unspent balance is refunded to the applicant. If the deposit does not cover all city costs and expenses, the applicant must pay the difference, so it pays to finish clean and on schedule.

Sources & Official References

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