Farmington Hills, MI Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Obstruction Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- Duty holder
- Abutting owner or occupant of the property
- Covered items
- Structures, vehicles, materials, debris, vegetation
- Enforcement
- City manager notice; city can repair and bill owner
- Fine
- Up to $500 per day as a civil infraction
- Governing article
- Chapter 26, Article IV, Sidewalks
Summary
Property owners and occupants abutting a Farmington Hills sidewalk must keep it clear of obstructions, including structures, vehicles, materials, debris, and vegetation. If the adjoining lot is unoccupied, the duty falls on the owner alone, and it applies regardless of who or what created the obstruction.
The owner and/or occupant of every lot or premises adjoining any street, or the owner of such lot or premises, if same are not occupied, shall clear and keep clear all sidewalks adjoining such lot or premises from any obstructions including, but not limited to, structures, vehicles, materials, debris, vegetation or other similar items.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 36).
Full Breakdown
City Code Sec. 26-81 places the clearing duty on the owner and/or occupant of every lot or premises adjoining any street, or on the owner alone if the premises are not occupied, to clear and keep clear all adjoining sidewalks from obstructions including structures, vehicles, materials, debris, or vegetation. The rule sits in Article IV of Chapter 26, the same article that requires sidewalks to be built to city engineer specifications (Sec. 26-77) and that separately bars any sidewalk from falling into disrepair (Sec. 26-82).
Read together, Article IV treats a blocked sidewalk the same as a broken one: both are the abutting owner's responsibility to fix, not the city's, and the enforcement mechanism is the notice-and-repair process in Sec. 26-83, under which the city manager can order the condition corrected within a set time and bill the owner if the city has to do the work itself. Major roads defined under Act 51 of the Public Acts of 1951 (city major streets, county primary roads, and state trunk lines) are carved out of the separate repair-notice process in Sec.
26-84, but Sec. 26-81's obstruction-clearing duty is not limited to non-major roads, so it reaches sidewalks citywide. Violations of Article IV, including an uncorrected obstruction, are enforced as civil infractions under Sec. 26-87.
Violations & Fines
Failing to keep a sidewalk clear under Sec. 26-81 is a civil infraction under Sec. 26-87, carrying a fine of up to $500.00, and the code allows each day the obstruction remains to be charged as a separate violation and a separate fine. The city can also use the Sec. 26-83 notice process to force a fix and bill the owner directly for the cost of clearing or repairing the sidewalk if the owner does not act.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who is responsible for clearing an obstructed sidewalk in Farmington Hills?
What can the city do if I don't clear my sidewalk?
Does this apply to sidewalks along major roads?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Farmington Hills
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