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Garland, TX Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Encroachment Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

License issued by
Director of Engineering
Covers
Minor or temporary street/alley/easement encroachments
Council referral
Director may send any request to City Council
Related permit
Separate permit for excavations/cuts (§ 31.115)
Mud cleanup deadline
48 hours before City abates and liens

Summary

Anyone wanting to place a minor or temporary structure, sign, or use into a Garland street, alley, easement, or other City right-of-way needs an encroachment license from the Director of Engineering under § 31.117. The license only covers uses that will not significantly affect the public interest or unreasonably interfere with the right-of-way's purpose or other existing uses.

The Director of Engineering may grant a license for minor or temporary encroachments into a street, alley, easement or other property of the City. The license shall be in a form prescribed by the City's Technical Standards Manual. For the purposes of this section, a "minor or temporary encroachment" means a use that will not: (1) Significantly affect the public interest; (2) Unreasonably interfere with the paramount and primary purposes for which the street, alley, easement or other property interest exists; or (3) Unreasonably interfere with existing uses within the area of the proposed license.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4862189; v40 updated 2026-05-19).

Full Breakdown

117(A)). 117(B)). 115), and that work must be performed under the method the Director of Engineering prescribes. 116).

Violations & Fines

Encroaching into a street, alley, easement, or other City right-of-way without a license issued under § 31.117, or without the excavation and connection permits required by § 31.115, is enforced as a general Code violation. Because Article VIII sets no separate fine, the City's general penalty in § 10.05 applies, capping conviction at a $500.00 fine per offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who approves a Garland right-of-way encroachment?
The Director of Engineering grants encroachment licenses for minor or temporary uses of a street, alley, easement, or other City property, using a form set by the Technical Standards Manual. Even a qualifying request can be bumped to the City Council for a formal vote instead of administrative approval, under § 31.117.
What makes an encroachment too big for a simple license?
A use fails the test if it would significantly affect the public interest, unreasonably interfere with the primary purpose the street, alley, or easement serves, or unreasonably interfere with other uses already permitted in that same area. Any of those three findings under § 31.117(A) takes it out of the minor-license track.
What happens if I track mud onto a Garland street during work?
You must clean it yourself once the City's Public Works Director notifies you. Left more than 48 hours, the deposit is deemed abandoned, City crews may clean it at your cost, and the City can file a lien against your property, second only to tax liens, carrying 10 percent annual interest, under § 31.116.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Garland

All Garland rules

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Encroachment Permits in Nearby Cities

How other cities in Dallas County handle encroachment permits.

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