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Middleton, WI Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Encroachment Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Permit issued by
Building Inspector
Roadway must stay open
18 feet or 2/3 curb width
Walkway must stay open
5 feet for pedestrians
Hydrant clearance
15 feet
Maximum permit term
6 months
Winter restriction
Nov 15-Mar 15 needs PW Committee OK

Summary

Placing construction machinery, materials, or a moving or storage container in a Middleton street, alley or other public right of way needs a Street Storage Permit from the Building Inspector under Municipal Code § 8.06(3). The permit must leave an eighteen-foot or two-thirds-width roadway and a five-foot pedestrian walkway open, keep materials fifteen feet clear of fire hydrants, and cannot run past six months, with tighter winter limits.

Machinery, equipment or materials related to the construction of buildings or temporary storage units for personal property in conjunction with moving to or from a building may be placed in a street, alley, public way or other public property by permit issued by the Building Inspector under this Subsection. ... A continuous roadway shall be maintained with a minimum width of not less than 2/3 of the total width of the roadway between curb lines, nor less than eighteen (18) feet, and no material or machinery shall be placed within fifteen (15) feet of a point on the roadway along the nearest curb perpendicular to any public fire hydrant. ... No street storage permit shall be issued for a period longer than six (6) months or during the period between November 15 and March 15 without approval of the Public Works Committee. The applicant shall remove such encumbrance upon expiration of the permit.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Municipal Code: Supplement 3 Update 1).

Full Breakdown

An application for a Street Storage Permit must be filed in writing, describing the premises by lot, block, street and street number and specifying what will be stored with enough detail to identify its type and character. General conditions require a continuous roadway of at least two-thirds of the curb-to-curb width, never less than eighteen feet, with nothing placed within fifteen feet of the roadway point nearest a public fire hydrant. A continuous five-foot pedestrian walkway must also be maintained, guarded by railings and adequately lit if a temporary walk replaces the regular sidewalk, and the Building Inspector can require roof protection over the street or sidewalk when necessary for public safety.

Hazardous substances under Wis. 01(5), or anything that would damage the pavement or sidewalk, cannot be stored, and no permit issues if the storage would unreasonably interfere with public safety and convenience or if the applicant's own lot has room for it. Warning signs, lanterns or torches are required, and the Director of Public Works can order relocation at any time. No permit runs longer than six months, and any permit sought between November 15 and March 15 needs Public Works Committee approval; the applicant must clear the site once the permit expires and reimburse the City for any damage, and pays a fee set under the Fee Schedule.

Violations & Fines

Placing machinery, materials or a storage unit in the right of way without a Street Storage Permit is treated as an unlawful obstruction under Section 8.06(1)'s general prohibition. If the owner or occupant refuses or neglects to remove an unlawful obstruction within twenty-four hours of a City Engineer notice, the City Engineer removes it and bills the cost as a special charge on the property's next annual tax roll under Wis. Stat. § 66.0627.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I put a moving pod or dumpster in the street in front of my Middleton house?
Only with a Street Storage Permit from the Building Inspector under § 8.06(3). You must leave a continuous roadway of at least 18 feet, or two-thirds of the curb-to-curb width, and a 5-foot pedestrian walkway, and keep materials at least 15 feet from any fire hydrant.
How long can a street storage permit last in Middleton?
Up to six months. Getting one during winter, between November 15 and March 15, additionally requires approval from the Public Works Committee, and you must remove the machinery, container or materials as soon as the permit expires.
What can't be stored in a Middleton street under a storage permit?
Hazardous substances as defined by Wis. Stat. § 292.01(5), or any material that would harm the pavement or sidewalk, can't be placed in the right of way. The Building Inspector also refuses a permit if the storage would unreasonably interfere with public safety or if there's enough room for it on your own lot.
Who pays if I don't remove an unlawful street obstruction?
If you refuse or fail to remove it within 24 hours of a notice from the City Engineer, the City removes it for you and bills the cost as a special charge added to your property tax bill under Wis. Stat. § 66.0627.

Sources & Official References

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