Spokane Valley, WA Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Encroachment Permits (2026)
Key Facts
- Permit trigger
- Any obstruction of City ROW
- Short-job exemption
- 2 hours or less, no excavation
- Insurance minimum
- $2,000,000 per occurrence/aggregate
- Permit term
- 30 days, Apr-Sep, extendable once
- Emergency filing window
- 48 hours after work starts
Summary
Spokane Valley requires a right-of-way permit under SVMC § 9.50.010 for any construction work or activity that obstructs City rights-of-way, easements, or public property, with narrow exemptions for City work, short two-hour jobs, and routine residential landscaping kept out of the roadway.
Unless exempt under SVMC § 9.50.010(A), (B), or (C), a right-of-way permit is required of any person or entity who performs construction work or otherwise engages in activity that creates an obstruction within existing City rights-of-way, easements, or other City-owned property reserved for the travelling public.
Full Breakdown
SVMC § 9.50.010 requires a right-of-way permit from any person or entity performing construction work or otherwise engaging in activity that creates an obstruction within existing City rights-of-way, easements, or other City-owned property reserved for the traveling public. Three exemptions apply: work done by or for the City itself; work lasting two hours or less that keeps at least 10 feet of travel width in each direction on a nonarterial street, doesn't close any lane on an arterial street, involves no excavation in the right-of-way, and involves no cutting or placement of pavement, sidewalks, curbs, or gutters; and owner- or tenant-performed residential landscaping maintenance kept outside the roadway, though placing any structure, plant, or landscaping material within the right-of-way is itself a nuisance enforceable under Chapter 7.05 SVMC.
Permits issued between April 1 and September 30 are valid for 30 days with one 30-day extension available under § 9.50.020; those issued October 1 through March 31 run until the following April 30, with one or more 30-day extensions available at the city engineer's discretion. Emergency repairs can start before a permit issues, but SVMC § 9.50.030 requires the responsible utility or party to obtain the permit within 48 hours of starting work or by the next City business day after that period. Applicants must also carry commercial general liability insurance of at least $2,000,000 per occurrence and $2,000,000 aggregate naming the City as an additional insured under § 9.50.120, and must indemnify the City under § 9.50.130.
Violations & Fines
Working without a permit, or violating permit terms, makes the activity a nuisance enforceable under Chapter 17.100 SVMC pursuant to SVMC § 9.50.150, covering notice and order, civil penalties, and abatement. If the permittee fails to restore the right-of-way, § 9.50.110 lets the City do the work and bill the permittee for every cost, and withholds new permits until that invoice is paid.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a permit to dig a short utility trench in front of my Spokane Valley house?
How long does a Spokane Valley right-of-way permit last?
Can utility crews start emergency repairs in the road before getting a permit?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Spokane Valley
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