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Sterling Heights, MI Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Encroachment Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Permit needed for
paving, repair, excavation
Issuing authority
City of Sterling Heights
Covers
streets, sidewalks, alleys, ROW
Max penalty
$500 fine / 90 days

Summary

Sterling Heights requires a city permit before building, repairing, or excavating within any public street or sidewalk right-of-way.

It shall be unlawful to construct or lay any pavement for any public street, sidewalk, alley, approach or to repair the same, to make any excavation within the right-of-way or to construct any improvement within the right-of-way without first having secured a permit from the city.

(B)   It shall be unlawful to install or place any vending machine, express mail machine, private mailbox, pick-up box or railing within the right-of-way or to erect, construct, place or maintain any bumps, fences, gates, chains, bars, pipes or other obstructions within the right-of-way.

(C)   It shall be unlawful to install, construct or place any earthen mound with a grade variance of more than six inches, boulders, shrubs, mailboxes that do not conform with applicable federal standards, landscape forms or sculptures exceeding six inches in height within the right-of-way.

(D)   It shall be unlawful to hang or suspend any object, including but not limited to signs (except those established and maintained by the city, county, state or federal governments), festoons, balloons or other inflatables above the public sidewalk or within any right-of-way area unless expressly authorized by this article or another applicable ordinance of the city.

(E)   It shall be unlawful to remove or alter any pavement, tree, street identification sign or marker, lawn, fire hydrant or other improvement placed in the right-of-way by the city without first obtaining a permit from the city.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-46: Local legislation current through Ord. 509, passed 5-19-26).

Full Breakdown

Under the Public Streets and Rights-of-Way Ordinance, it is unlawful to construct or lay pavement for a public street, sidewalk, alley, or approach, to repair the same, to make any excavation within the right-of-way, or to construct any improvement within the right-of-way without first securing a permit from the city. Related sections extend the permit duty to street cuts, grading, utility installation, and any private encroachment placed within the right-of-way.

Violations & Fines

Working in the right-of-way without a permit is a misdemeanor under the Code's general penalty: up to $500 fine and/or 90 days imprisonment, per § 1-9.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to repair a driveway approach in Sterling Heights?
Yes. Section 48-4(A) requires a city permit before constructing, laying, or repairing pavement for any approach or making any excavation within the right-of-way.
What is considered the right-of-way in Sterling Heights?
Per § 48-3, it's the entire area the city or another government agency owns or has dedicated for a street, sidewalk, easement, or landscape area.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Sterling Heights

All Sterling Heights rules

Compare Sterling Heights to another location·View the Michigan sidewalk & pedestrian rules overview

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