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Yavapai County, AZ Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Encroachment Permits (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing ordinance
Yavapai County Ordinance No. 2020-5
Permit required from
County Engineer, before any right-of-way work
Unpermitted work penalty
double the standard permit fee
Criminal penalty
class 1 misdemeanor (Section H)
Excavation permit term
valid 30 days from issuance
Emergency work grace period
24 hours to notify County Engineer
Effective date
January 15, 2021

Summary

Yavapai County requires a written permit from the County Engineer before anyone places an obstruction, sign, landscaping, driveway, culvert or excavation inside a publicly maintained road right-of-way. Ordinance No. 2020-5 lets the County Engineer set the permit fee, revoke a permit at his sole discretion, and charge double fees to anyone who starts work first. Emergency utility repairs get a 24-hour grace period.

City-specific rules exist: Sedona has its own encroachment permits rules that differ from Yavapai County's county-level regulations. If you live in Sedona, check the city-specific page instead.

No encroachment within a publicly maintained road is allowed without a written permit from the County Engineer, except by authorized County employees, contractors acting under a County contract, and new subdivision improvements for which Yavapai County holds financial assurances. No permittee shall violate the terms and conditions of a permit without written authorization from the County Engineer. ... Any permit issued pursuant to this ordinance may be revoked at any time at the sole discretion of the County Engineer if the County Engineer determines revocation is necessary to protect the public safety, allow for right of way maintenance, or to allow for road construction and expansion. ... The County Engineer is authorized and directed to charge a permit fee in an amount authorized by the Board of Supervisors. ... Emergency encroachments, including excavation for public utility repairs necessary to protect the public safety, are allowed without a permit provided the County Engineer is notified by phone within 24 hours of the emergency, a permit is applied for the next business day.

Full Breakdown

Ordinance No. 2020-5, adopted December 16, 2020 and effective January 15, 2021, governs every publicly maintained road and right-of-way in unincorporated Yavapai County. 2 to include obstructions, signs, landscaping, mailbox structures, light fixtures, new driveways, drainage work and excavation, unless the County Engineer issues a written permit first; the only exemptions are County employees, County contractors, and financially-assured subdivision improvements already under County bond. 5). 2). 7). 2); the County can also repair abandoned or substandard work itself and bill the responsible party. The County Engineer may grant variances if public safety and welfare stay protected (Section E). This ordinance repealed Ordinance 2001-1.

Violations & Fines

Violating this ordinance is a class 1 misdemeanor under Section H, Yavapai County's most serious misdemeanor tier under Arizona law. Working without a permit does not excuse the requirement: the County Engineer still requires an application and doubles the standard permit fee under Section F.2. Where an unpermitted obstruction creates an immediate public hazard, the County may remove it and bill the responsible party for the cost, per Section B.8.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to put a driveway culvert in the county right-of-way?
Yes. Section A.2 of Ordinance No. 2020-5 defines a new driveway or road connection, drainage facility and culvert installation as an encroachment, and Section B.1 bars any encroachment inside a publicly maintained road right-of-way without a written permit from the County Engineer, unless you are a County employee, County contractor, or bonded subdivision improvement.
What happens if I start work in the right-of-way before getting a permit?
You still must obtain the permit, and Section F.2 requires you to pay twice the usual permit fee. If the County Engineer finds the work violates permit conditions or none was ever obtained, work must stop until it is corrected, and the County may repair abandoned work itself and recover the cost from you.
Can the County revoke an encroachment permit after it's issued?
Yes. Section B.5 lets the County Engineer revoke any permit at his sole discretion whenever revocation protects public safety or is needed for right-of-way maintenance or road construction and expansion. The permit holder must then remove the encroachment within the timeframe the County Engineer specifies.
Is emergency utility repair work exempt from the permit requirement?
Only temporarily. Section B.7 allows emergency encroachments, such as excavation to protect public safety during a utility repair, without a permit in hand, but you must phone the County Engineer within 24 hours, apply for the permit the next business day, use proper traffic-control devices, and hold final repairs until the County Engineer authorizes them.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Yavapai County

All Yavapai County rules

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