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Bloomington, IN Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Obstruction Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Walkaround trigger
Sidewalk blocked 24+ hours (or sooner if ordered)
Minimum walkaround width
5 feet
Downtown overlay target width
8 feet where feasible
Accessibility standard
PROWAG compliant
Modal priority in construction
Pedestrians first, per city plan
Enforcement
City engineer under Ch. 12.10

Summary

In the City of Bloomington, a contractor blocking a sidewalk for twenty-four hours or more under a right-of-way use permit must provide a walkaround at least five feet wide, protected by continuous barricades and meeting federal accessibility guidelines. The city engineer can require a walkaround even sooner in busy pedestrian areas, and downtown closures should provide an eight-foot path.

If it is necessary to obstruct or block a sidewalk for a period or periods totaling twenty-four hours or more, then the party who has applied for the right-of-way use permit shall provide a walkaround for such area. The city engineer, or their designees, may also require walkarounds for shorter time periods to facilitate access in high-use pedestrian areas or other contexts. ... The walkaround shall consist of a walk not less than five feet wide, be protected by continuous concrete or water filled barricades with impact attenuators at each end for oncoming traffic, and have Public Rights-of-Way Accessibility Guidelines ("PROWAG") compliant access. Within the downtown overlay, a walkaround eight feet in width should be provided when possible.

Full Breakdown

110, in the Use of the Right-of-Way chapter, requires that whenever a sidewalk must be obstructed or blocked for a period or periods totaling twenty-four hours or more, the party holding the right-of-way use permit must provide a walkaround for the affected area. The city engineer or designees can require a walkaround for shorter blockages too, to keep access open in high-use pedestrian areas or other contexts. Where possible the walkaround must parallel the disrupted pedestrian route on the same side of the street, be at least five feet wide, be protected by continuous concrete or water-filled barricades with impact attenuators at each end facing oncoming traffic, and comply with the federal Public Rights-of-Way Accessibility Guidelines (PROWAG).

Within the downtown overlay, the code calls for an eight-foot-wide walkaround where feasible. The section also folds in the Indiana Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices, including advance warning signs, and OSHA guidelines. The city engineer can add further conditions such as barricades on both sides, five-foot railings, night lighting, overhead protection, rumble strips, changeable message signs or warning lights, and may substitute a pedestrian detour if IMUTCD or OSHA rules call for one. In reviewing a proposed walkaround or detour, the city engineer must weigh the city's comprehensive and transportation plans, which give pedestrians the highest modal priority in construction tradeoffs, ahead of bicyclists, transit users and single-occupancy vehicle drivers.

Violations & Fines

Deviating from an approved walkaround plan, or failing to maintain the required walkaround, is a violation of Chapter 12.08 and is subject to penalty under Chapter 12.10, which designates the city engineer and designees as the enforcement officials with authority to issue notices of violation and pursue remedies including injunctive relief, and which voids any permit issued in conflict with the title.

Frequently Asked Questions

If construction blocks a Bloomington sidewalk, does a path have to stay open?
Yes, once the closure totals 24 hours or more. Bloomington Municipal Code § 12.08.110 requires the permit holder to provide a walkaround at least five feet wide, protected by barricades and compliant with the federal PROWAG accessibility guidelines.
Can the city require a walkaround for a shorter closure?
Yes. Section 12.08.110 lets the city engineer or a designee require a walkaround for periods shorter than 24 hours to keep access open in high-use pedestrian areas or other specific contexts.
Are downtown Bloomington sidewalk closures held to a different standard?
The code calls for an eight-foot-wide walkaround within the downtown overlay where feasible, wider than the five-foot minimum required citywide under § 12.08.110.

Sources & Official References

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