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Gilroy, CA Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Obstruction Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Banned obstructions
Hedges, shrubbery, trash, rubble on sidewalks/streets
Corner sightline hedges
Capped at 3 feet, § 20.60
Abatement notice
20 days before city removes obstruction
Enforced by
The city administrator, § 20.63
Penalty
General Code fine schedule, § 1.7
First-offense fine
Up to $100; repeat becomes misdemeanor

Summary

Gilroy bars property owners and occupants from installing or keeping hedges, shrubbery, trash, or rubble that blocks pedestrian or vehicle passage over any public sidewalk, street, or street gutter under City Code Section 20.61. An unabated obstruction is a public nuisance the city administrator can remove after twenty days' notice, with violations punished under the general penalty in Section 1.7.

It shall be unlawful for the owner or occupant of any lot or premises in the city to install, set out, maintain, permit or allow the installation, setting out, maintenance or existence of any hedge, shrubbery, trash, rubble, or other obstructions to the passage of pedestrian or vehicular traffic over any public sidewalk, street, or street gutter area. ... any obstruction maintained in violation of this article shall be deemed a nuisance, and upon failure to abate the same within twenty days after the posting upon the premises of notice to abate the nuisance, signed by the city administrator or his authorized representative, the city administrator or his authorized representative may enter upon the premises and remove or eliminate the obstruction. ... Any person violating any of the provisions of this article shall be punished as provided in section 1.7.

Full Breakdown

Article VIII of Chapter 20 covers two related sidewalk hazards. Section 20.60 caps hedges, shrubbery, and other view obstructions at three feet above curb level within the sightline triangle at any street corner, measured twenty feet back along the property lines from the corner. Section 20.61 then reaches obstructions anywhere along a public sidewalk, street, or gutter, not just at corners, banning any hedge, shrubbery, trash, or rubble that blocks pedestrian or vehicle passage. Section 20.62 treats a maintained obstruction as a public nuisance: once the city administrator or an authorized representative posts a notice to abate on the premises, the owner has twenty days to clear it, after which the city can enter the property and remove the obstruction itself.

Section 20.63 puts enforcement of the whole article under the city administrator, who may designate staff to investigate complaints and issue the required notices. Section 20.64 closes off a common defense, stating that an obstruction already in place when the article was adopted gets no exemption from the cross-visibility rule unless the article says so expressly. Section 20.65 sets the penalty by cross-reference: anyone violating any provision of the article is punished as provided in Section 1.7, the City Code's general penalty, which charges a first offense as an infraction up to $100, a second within a year up to $200, a third up to $500, and any further violation as a misdemeanor punishable by up to $1,000 and up to six months in county jail.

Violations & Fines

Article VIII carries no fine of its own; Section 20.65 punishes any violation as provided in the City Code's general penalty, Section 1.7. That means a first offense is an infraction fined up to $100, a second within a year up to $200, a third up to $500, and a fourth or later violation becomes a misdemeanor punishable by up to $1,000 and six months in county jail. An unabated obstruction is also a nuisance the city administrator can remove after 20 days' notice.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I keep a hedge along the sidewalk in front of my Gilroy house?
Only if it does not block pedestrian or vehicle passage over the sidewalk, street, or gutter; Section 20.61 bans any hedge, shrubbery, trash, or rubble that does, and a three-foot height limit applies within the sightline triangle at street corners under Section 20.60.
What happens if the city says my landscaping is blocking the sidewalk?
Section 20.62 lets the city administrator post a notice to abate the nuisance; you get twenty days to clear it before the city can enter your property and remove the obstruction itself.
Is there a fine for a sidewalk obstruction violation in Gilroy?
Yes. Section 20.65 applies the City Code's general penalty in Section 1.7: an infraction fine up to $100 for a first offense, rising to $200 and then $500, with a fourth violation charged as a misdemeanor punishable by up to $1,000 and six months in jail.
Does an obstruction that was already there before the ordinance get an exemption?
No. Section 20.64 states that an obstruction to cross-visibility already in existence when the article was adopted is not excepted from its requirements unless the article expressly says so.

Sources & Official References

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