Indianapolis, IN Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Obstruction Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- Sec. 645-513 (Code 1975, § 28-195)
- Sidewalk display limit
- 4 feet of outer edge, wider walks
- Narrower sidewalk limit
- One-fourth of sidewalk width
- Removal window after notice
- 6 hours
- Penalty basis
- General Code penalty, Sec. 103-3
- Enforcing officials
- Police officers, city officials
Summary
Indianapolis bars anyone from obstructing a street, alley, sidewalk, crosswalk or public place without a permit under Revised Code Sec. 645-513. A business may occupy no more than 4 feet of a sidewalk's outer edge, or one-fourth the width of a narrower walk, with merchandise, and goods left too long must come off within six hours of a police officer's notice.
It shall be unlawful for any person, without a permit therefor issued pursuant to this article or other provision of this Code, to obstruct or use for himself or anyone else any street, alley, boulevard, sidewalk, crosswalk or public place in the city, or any portion thereof, other than temporarily and as may be reasonably necessary for the proper use of the abutting premises owned or controlled by him, in any of the following respects: ...(2) By occupying temporarily more than four (4) feet of the outer edge of any sidewalk, fifteen (15) feet or more in width, or more than one-fourth (¼) of the width of narrower sidewalks, for the deposit of goods, wares, merchandise or other materials and things, in the course of receipt or delivery in connection with any business. (3) By permitting any goods, wares, merchandise or other materials to remain for any purpose on or along either the inner or outer edges of any sidewalk for a longer time than required to remove them; and upon notice by a police officer or other city official to remove such goods, wares or merchandise, they shall be removed therefrom within six (6) hours.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 47 Update 2).
Full Breakdown
Sec. 645-513 makes it unlawful for any person, without a permit, to obstruct or use for himself or anyone else any street, alley, boulevard, sidewalk, crosswalk or public place in the city beyond what is temporarily and reasonably necessary for the proper use of the abutting premises. The section lists specific violations: piling or displaying goods, wares or merchandise other than temporarily along a street or public place fronting a business; occupying more than 4 feet of the outer edge of a sidewalk 15 feet or wider (or more than one-fourth the width of a narrower sidewalk) with goods being received or delivered; letting merchandise sit on either edge of a sidewalk longer than needed, which must come off within six hours once a police officer or other city official gives notice; leaving boxes, barrels or crates in an alley or street roadway next to a business after notice; stopping or standing a vehicle across a driveway or footwalk longer than needed to move it; and any other unpermitted obstruction not otherwise addressed in the Code.
The companion section, Sec. 645-512, establishes the underlying policy that streets, alleys, sidewalks, bridges and public places must stay open for travel and public use, with private use allowed only as the Code authorizes it and never in a way that hinders public travel or offends orderly appearance. Both sections apply citywide, not only inside the excluded cities of Beech Grove, Lawrence, Southport or Speedway, since the obstruction rule is a Consolidated City street-and-sidewalk regulation administered by city officials and police.
Violations & Fines
Sec. 645-513 carries no dollar figure of its own, so an unpermitted obstruction is prosecuted under the Code's general penalty, Sec. 103-3, which fines a violator an amount not exceeding the limitation set by Indiana Code 36-1-3-8 for each violation, and lets the city separately seek an injunction or abatement order to force removal. A police officer or other city official can also order goods removed on the spot, with six hours to comply before the obstruction itself becomes an independent violation.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can a store display merchandise on the sidewalk outside its door?
How long can goods sit on an Indianapolis sidewalk before it's a violation?
What happens if I obstruct a sidewalk without a permit?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Indianapolis
Compare Indianapolis to another location·View the Indiana sidewalk & pedestrian rules overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.