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Elkhart County, IN Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Obstruction Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
§ 130.01
Max fine
$1,000 per offense
Covers
County paths, easements, ROW
Bans
Dumping, camping, blocking access
Enforcement section
§ 130.99(A)
Original order
Dec. 4, 1877

Summary

Elkhart County Code § 130.01 bars anyone from posting signs on county bridges, camping in a county-owned path or passage, blocking access to and from bodies of water, or dumping refuse in county easements, rights-of-way, paths or passages. A violation is an ordinance offense punishable by up to $1,000 per incident plus court costs.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Elkhart County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

A person shall not: (A) Post or place any printed matter on any county bridge; (B) Camp upon, or in any way use a county-owned or possessed path or passage to reside, sleep, cook or picnic; (C) Block, impede or interfere with the ingress and egress to and from bodies of water by other persons, including county officials and employees, moving on or across county property; or (D) Put, throw, dump or leave refuse or litter of any type upon or within county easements, rights-of-way, paths or passages.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2025 S-23: Supplement contains: Current through local legislation passed on or before July 31, 2025; and State Legislation current through 2025 Indiana Legislative Service, Pamphlet #3).

Full Breakdown

01, printed under the heading Bridges, Rights-of-Way and Easements, lists four things no one may do on county property: post or place printed matter on a county bridge; camp on, or otherwise use, a county-owned or possessed path or passage to reside, sleep, cook or picnic; block, impede or interfere with anyone's ingress and egress to and from bodies of water while moving on or across county property, including county officials and employees; or put, throw, dump or leave refuse or litter of any type within a county easement, right-of-way, path or passage.

The section traces to an order the County Commissioners issued on December 4, 1877, and was carried forward through amendments in 1977, 1978, 1982, 1986, 1988 and 1990 before landing in its current form. 01 is the operative obstruction rule for county-controlled paths, easements and rights-of-way outside city and town limits; incorporated municipalities such as Goshen and Elkhart maintain their own sidewalk and right-of-way ordinances for property inside their boundaries. 99(A), which classifies a violation as an ordinance violation carried by ordinary county code enforcement rather than a criminal charge, but still exposes the violator to a court judgment.

Violations & Fines

A person who violates § 130.01 commits an ordinance violation under § 130.99(A) and, upon conviction, may be fined up to $1,000 for each offense, in addition to court costs. The section does not set a separate escalated fine for repeat violations the way the skateboarding subchapter does; each proven offense is assessed on its own up to the $1,000 ceiling.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I camp or store things along a county road right-of-way?
No. Section 130.01(B) bars camping on, or otherwise using, a county-owned or possessed path or passage 'to reside, sleep, cook or picnic.' That reaches tents, sleeping arrangements and cooking setups placed in a county right-of-way or easement, not just formal campsites.
What happens if I dump yard waste in a county drainage easement?
Dumping refuse or litter of any type within a county easement, right-of-way, path or passage violates § 130.01(D). Under § 130.99(A) that is an ordinance violation punishable by up to $1,000 for the offense, plus court costs, regardless of whether the waste is trash, yard debris or construction material.
Does this section cover sidewalks in the city of Goshen?
No. Elkhart County government and its code operate only in the unincorporated area of the county. Sidewalks and rights-of-way inside Goshen, Elkhart, Bristol or any other incorporated city or town fall under that municipality's own ordinances, not § 130.01.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Elkhart County

All Elkhart County rules

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