Dearborn Heights, MI Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Sidewalk Repair (2026)
Key Facts
- Who repairs
- Abutting property owner, Sec. 28-26
- Includes
- Sidewalks, alleys, splashguards, driveway approaches
- Notice period
- 30 days to comply, Sec. 28-32
- Permit needed
- Concrete permit from building & engineering, Sec. 28-27
- If owner fails
- City repairs and bills owner, lien follows
- Fine class
- Class C: $200/$400/$800
Summary
Sec. 28-26 makes the owner of the abutting property responsible for constructing and maintaining every sidewalk, alley, splashguard and driveway approach in Dearborn Heights. If an owner won't do the work after notice, the city can build or fix it and place the entire cost as a lien against the property.
All sidewalks, alleys, splashguards and approaches, except crosswalks, in the city shall be constructed and maintained by the owner of lands improved thereby in the manner and within the time prescribed by this article, provided, that in case of the failure of any such owner to comply with the provisions of this article, the city may construct, reconstruct, replace, or cause to be constructed, reconstructed, or replaced, such sidewalks, alleys, splashguards and approaches, or either or any of them, and assess the entire cost thereof against such owner and against the land improved thereby, which cost shall be a charge and lien against the land improved thereby until payment has been made; the word "approaches" shall mean and refer to that area between the curb and the sidewalk.
Full Breakdown
Chapter 28, Article II of the Dearborn Heights City Code puts sidewalk upkeep squarely on the abutting property owner. Sec. 28-26 requires that 'all sidewalks, alleys, splashguards and approaches, except crosswalks, in the city shall be constructed and maintained by the owner of lands improved thereby,' and defines 'approaches' as the area between the curb and the sidewalk, so the driveway apron is included along with the walk itself. Sec. 28-28 backs this up by making it unlawful for an owner to let a sidewalk or apron fall into disrepair or become unsafe for pedestrian travel, and it separately bars anyone from dumping rubbish, dirt or paint on a sidewalk.
If the city determines that a sidewalk, alley, splashguard or approach needs construction, reconstruction or replacement, Sec. 28-32 requires the building and engineering department to serve written notice on the owner, giving thirty days to do the work before the city steps in. Notice can be delivered personally, by certified mail to the address on the last assessment roll, or by posting it on the property, and Sec. 28-33 spells out what the notice must contain. Any owner who does the work themselves must first get a concrete permit from the building and engineering department under Sec. 28-27, which also reaches sidewalks and approaches along MDOT or Wayne County roads.
When the city does the work because an owner failed to act, Sec. 28-34 requires the building and engineering department to bill the owner for the entire cost; an unpaid bill becomes a special assessment lien against the property under City Charter section 12.2 within thirty days, and an owner whose neglect causes damage to the city or a third party remains liable for the full amount of that damage.
Violations & Fines
Letting a sidewalk or apron fall into disrepair, or failing to rebuild it after the city's 30-day notice under Sec. 28-32, is a civil infraction under Sec. 28-30, falling in Class C of the Sec. 1-11 fine schedule: $200, $400 then $800 for repeats within a year. Beyond the fine, the city can do the repair itself and assess the full cost, plus a lien, against the property under Sec. 28-34.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who is responsible for fixing a broken sidewalk in Dearborn Heights?
What happens if I ignore the city's notice to fix my sidewalk?
Do I need a permit to repair my own sidewalk?
Can I be fined for a cracked or unsafe sidewalk?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Dearborn Heights
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