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Dearborn Heights, MI Sign Regulations: Digital Billboards (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Billboard definition
Freestanding sign over 200 sq ft (Sec. 26-3)
Billboard installation
Prohibited citywide (Sec. 26-11(15))
Flashing/moving lights
Prohibited on any sign (Sec. 26-11(1))
LED signs
Allowed only if static and code-compliant
Fine class
Class C: $200/$400/$800 (Sec. 1-11)
Enforcing agency
Building and Engineering Department
Variance route
Board of Sign Appeals, Sec. 26-18

Summary

The City of Dearborn Heights bans the installation of any billboard, defined as a freestanding sign over 200 square feet advertising a business unrelated to its site. Sec. 26-11 also bars flashing or moving lights on any sign, so an off-site digital billboard cannot go up even as a static LED display.

Billboard means a freestanding sign in excess of two hundred (200) square feet supported by one (1) or more upright braces or poles of reasonable size necessary to support such sign, located either on the ground or upon a building, wall, or pillar, advertising a product, event, person, business or subject not related to the premises on which the sign is located. ... (1)Signs which incorporate in any manner or are illuminated by any flashing or moving lights. This section does not prohibit barber poles which meet the other requirements of this chapter. This subsection also does not prohibit liquid electronic display ("l.e.d.") signs which meet the other requirements of this chapter. ... (15)The installation of any billboard.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 26 of the Dearborn Heights City Code treats billboards as a separate, banned sign type rather than a permitted category with size limits. Sec. 26-3 defines a billboard as a freestanding sign over two hundred square feet, supported by upright braces or poles, that advertises a product, event, person or business unrelated to the premises where it stands. Sec. 26-11(15) then lists 'the installation of any billboard' among the chapter's prohibited signs, alongside roof signs, pole signs and home occupation signs. Because the definition already exceeds the two hundred square-foot area cap for any monument or off-premises sign under Sec. 26-8, there is no path to a compliant conventional billboard, digital or static.

The same section separately targets the technology a digital billboard would use. Sec. 26-11(1) prohibits any sign 'illuminated by any flashing or moving lights,' which rules out an animated or scrolling display even on a sign that is not classified as a billboard. The subsection carves out two narrow exceptions: barber poles, and liquid electronic display ('l.e.d.') signs that otherwise meet the chapter's placement, area and illumination standards. A static, non-flashing LED sign sized within the on-premises limits for its zoning district can be lawful; an off-premises digital billboard cannot, because it fails both the billboard ban and, if animated, the flashing-lights ban.

Enforcement runs through the building and engineering department, which under Sec. 26-19 may treat an unlawfully erected sign as a nuisance and remove it at the owner's expense after written notice and an opportunity to be heard. The chapter's prohibitions can be waived only by the board of sign appeals under Sec. 26-18, which requires a showing of practical difficulty or hardship peculiar to the property before granting any variance from Sec. 26-11.

Violations & Fines

Erecting, maintaining or converting a sign in violation of Chapter 26, including installing a billboard or an illuminated flashing/moving sign, is a municipal civil infraction under Sec. 26-19 and falls in Class C of the citywide fine schedule at Sec. 1-11: $200 for a first offense, $400 for a second within a year and $800 for any further repeat. The building and engineering department may also remove the sign at the owner's expense after notice and a hearing.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a company install a digital billboard in Dearborn Heights?
No. Sec. 26-11(15) prohibits the installation of any billboard, defined in Sec. 26-3 as a freestanding sign over 200 square feet advertising an off-site business. An animated or scrolling digital face would also violate the separate ban on flashing or moving lights in Sec. 26-11(1), so neither a static nor an animated off-premises billboard can be permitted anywhere in the city.
Are LED signs banned entirely?
No. Sec. 26-11(1) exempts liquid electronic display signs from the flashing-lights prohibition as long as they meet the chapter's other placement, area and illumination standards. A static LED sign advertising an on-premises business can be lawful; an animated display or an off-premises billboard-style LED sign cannot.
What happens if someone puts up an illegal digital sign?
The building and engineering department can treat it as a nuisance under Sec. 26-19 and remove it at the owner's expense after written notice and a hearing. The owner also faces a Class C municipal civil infraction fine of $200 for a first offense, rising to $400 and then $800 for repeats within a year.
Can a business appeal a sign denial or removal order?
Yes. Sec. 26-18 lets the board of sign appeals grant a variance from Chapter 26 where strict application would cause a practical difficulty or hardship peculiar to the property, but the board cannot waive the outright billboard ban without such a finding.

Sources & Official References

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