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Lee County, NC Sign Regulations: Freeway-Facing Signs (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing provision
UDO § 11.9, Outdoor advertising (billboard) signs
Allowed districts
HC, LI, and HI only, unincorporated county
Banned in
City of Sanford and Town of Broadway
Size limit
300 square feet per sign
Spacing/setback
1,000 ft apart; 100 ft from residential zoning

Summary

Outdoor advertising billboards are banned inside Sanford and Broadway but allowed in unincorporated Lee County only in HC, LI, and HI zoning districts, capped at 300 square feet, kept 100 feet from residential zoning, and spaced at least 1,000 feet apart.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Lee County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

11.9.1.Standards for the City of Sanford and the Town of Broadway. Outdoor advertising (billboard) signs are prohibited within the City of Sanford and the Town of Broadway.11.9.2.Standards for Lee County.11.9.2.1.Outdoor advertising signs (off-premises signs) are permitted only in the following zoning districts: HC, LI, and HI.11.9.2.2.Where erected, outdoor advertising signs shall not be located within 100 feet of any residential zoning district.11.9.2.3.There shall be a minimum radius between any two-outdoor advertising signs of 1,000 linear feet.11.9.2.4.No outdoor advertising sign shall be used to advertise for any business or other commercial use which is located within 100 feet of the sign. This 100-foot spacing shall include all structures and/or off-street parking area as associated with a business or commercial use desiring to advertise.11.9.2.5.Dimensions of outdoor advertising signs shall not exceed 300 square feet per sign area.

Full Breakdown

UDO § 11.9 sets Lee County's rules for outdoor advertising, the off-premises billboard signs typically aimed at highway traffic passing through the county. Section 11.9.1 prohibits outdoor advertising billboard signs entirely within the City of Sanford and the Town of Broadway, so any billboard along a highway corridor is only possible once outside those municipal limits, in the unincorporated area the county itself zones. For unincorporated Lee County, § 11.9.2 permits outdoor advertising signs, defined as off-premises signs, only in the Highway Commercial, Light Industrial, and Heavy Industrial zoning districts, the districts most likely to front the county's arterial corridors such as US-1.

Even within those districts, billboards cannot be located within 100 feet of any residential zoning district, and no two outdoor advertising signs can be erected within 1,000 linear feet of each other, preventing a cluster of billboards along a single stretch of road. The section also blocks a billboard from advertising a business located within 100 feet of the sign itself, counting that business's structures and off-street parking area toward the 100-foot measurement, which is meant to separate off-premises advertising from on-premises identification signage. Dimensionally, no outdoor advertising sign can exceed 300 square feet of sign area, regardless of district.

Because billboards are off-premises signs, they still require a sign permit under § 11.3 and count toward the department of community development's review of siting, spacing, and size before a permit is issued; an unpermitted billboard or one exceeding these limits is treated as a prohibited sign under the article's general framework.

Violations & Fines

An outdoor advertising billboard erected inside Sanford or Broadway, placed outside the HC, LI, or HI districts in the unincorporated county, located within 100 feet of a residential district or an advertised business, spaced closer than 1,000 feet from another billboard, or exceeding 300 square feet violates UDO § 11.9 and is enforced under the general UDO penalty schedule in § 1.6, carrying a $100 per day civil penalty after a warning period.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are billboards allowed inside Sanford city limits?
No. UDO § 11.9.1 prohibits outdoor advertising billboard signs within the City of Sanford and the Town of Broadway; they are only permitted in specific districts of unincorporated Lee County.
Which zoning districts allow billboards in unincorporated Lee County?
Section 11.9.2.1 permits outdoor advertising signs only in the HC (Highway Commercial), LI (Light Industrial), and HI (Heavy Industrial) zoning districts.
How big can a Lee County billboard be and how close together?
Under § 11.9.2.5 a billboard cannot exceed 300 square feet of sign area, and § 11.9.2.3 requires a minimum 1,000 linear foot radius between any two outdoor advertising signs.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Lee County

All Lee County rules

Compare Lee County to another location·View the North Carolina sign regulations overview

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