Medina, OH Solar Energy: Panel Permits (2026)
Key Facts
- Roof-mounted panels
- Accessory use, administrative review only
- Freestanding panels
- Conditional Zoning Certificate required
- Size cap
- Max 120% of structure's electric needs
- Roof panel height
- No higher than roof peak; 5 ft on flat roof
- Freestanding height
- Max 10 ft in residential districts
- Additional permits
- Zoning Certificate and Building Permit both needed
Summary
Solar panels in Medina need city approval before installation. Codified Ordinances § 1155.06(c) allows roof-mounted panels as an accessory use with administrative review, while freestanding, pole-mounted systems need a Conditional Zoning Certificate plus a separate Zoning Certificate and Building Permit under § 1155.06(g).
(c) Applicability. No solar panel or solar collection system shall be constructed, erected, installed or located within the City limits until proper approval has been obtained pursuant to this Zoning Code as follows: (1) Solar panels or solar collection systems mounted flat on the roof of a building shall be permitted as an accessory use, as governed in this section, in all zoning districts. (2) Solar panels or solar collection systems which are freestanding, mounted on poles or other structures excluding the roof of a building, shall be conditionally permitted pursuant to Chapter 1153, Conditional Zoning Certificates, in all zoning districts. ... (2) Zoning Compliance. A Zoning Certificate must be obtained in accordance with this Zoning Code. (3) Building Permit. A Building Permit must be obtained from the appropriate approving agency, as directed by the Planning Director.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2025-01: Local legislation current through June 24, 2025 | State legislation current through December 31, 2024).
Full Breakdown
Section 1155.06(c), "Applicability," bars anyone from constructing, erecting, installing, or locating a solar panel or solar collection system in Medina "until proper approval has been obtained pursuant to this Zoning Code." The approval path splits by mounting type. Panels mounted flat on a building's roof are permitted as an accessory use in every zoning district and only need administrative review under § 1155.06(b)(3). Freestanding systems, meaning any panel mounted on a pole or structure other than a roof, are conditionally permitted in every district and must go through Chapter 1153's Conditional Zoning Certificate process.
Section 1155.06(g) lays out the procedure once a conditional use permit is required: the applicant submits a site plan showing property lines, existing structures on the subject property and adjoining properties, the proposed panel location and equipment, system specifications including manufacturer, model and kilowatt size, documentation of notice to the utility if the system will connect to the grid, and electrical details sufficient to confirm National Electrical Code compliance. Beyond the conditional use review, § 1155.06(g)(2)-(3) require the applicant to separately obtain a Zoning Certificate and a Building Permit from the appropriate approving agency as directed by the Planning Director. Substantive limits apply too: under § 1155.06(d), a system can be no larger than needed to cover 120 percent of the structure's electrical needs, roof panels can't rise higher than the roof's peak or more than five feet above a flat roof, and freestanding systems in residential districts are capped at ten feet above grade and barred from front yards and required setback areas.
Violations & Fines
Installing a solar panel or collection system without the required zoning approval, Conditional Zoning Certificate, Zoning Certificate, or Building Permit is a Zoning Ordinance violation enforced under § 1103.99: fines of $150 to $500 for a first offense, rising to $250 to $750 for a second and $500 to $1,000 for a third or later offense, with each day of noncompliance counted separately.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a permit to put solar panels on my roof in Medina?
What about ground-mounted or pole-mounted solar panels?
How big can my solar system be?
Do I still need a building permit after zoning approval?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Medina
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